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Are You Ready for the Earth Science Test?

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    Weathering, erosion, deposition
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Name the destructive force that carries sediment away to a new location, such as a river delta.
    earthquake
    weathering
    erosion
    volcano
  •  15
  • Name the destructive force that breaks down rock into smaller pieces.
    erosion
    wind storm
    weathering
    deposition
  •  15
  • Name the constructive force that drops small pieces of rock into new locations.
    deposition
    erosion
    volcano
    weathering
  •  15
  • Which of earth's layer is composed (made) of pieces called tectonic plates that fit together like a puzzle?
    inner core
    outer core
    mantle
    crust
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'erosion'?
    the wearing away of sediment
    the movement of tectonic plates
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
    the carrying away of sediment
  •  20
  • Which of earth's layers is composed (made) of melted rock that the tectonic plates sit and move upon?
    outer core
    crust
    mantle
    inner core
  •  15
  • What is another name (synonym) for 'mechanical weathering'?
    chemical weathering
    physical weathering
    plate weathering
    erosion weathering
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'deposition'?
    the movement of tectonic plates
    the wearing away of sediment
    the carrying away of sediment
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
  •  15
  • How are most caves formed?
    Ice makes large cracks in the ground.
    Water seeps into the ground and dissolves the rock.
    Wind breaks up rock over time.
    Water carries rock to a new location.
  •  25
  • Which answer does NOT cause erosion?
    lava
    wind
    water
    living organisms
  •  20
  • What forms slowly after many years when tectonic plates push towards each other?
    mountains
    tsunamis
    earthquakes
    volcanos
  •  15
  • What forms when the wind deposits sand in piles?
    hill
    beach
    sand dune
    cave
  •  15
  • What is one way that water can break down rocks?
    Water expands when it freezes in the cracks of rocks.
    Frozen water makes rocks collapse inward
    Hot water in the ocean melts rocks.
    A river takes small rocks to a new location.
  •  15
  • What change on the surface of the Earth is a result of tectonic plates shifting?
    Glaciers are pulled downhill by gravity.
    Ice breaks rocks apart.
    Earthquakes shake the ground.
    Hurricanes cause heavy rainfall.
  •  25
  • What is one way volcanoes are a CONSTRUCTIVE force?
    Volcanoes produce a cloud of gas, ash, and rock.
    Lava cools and hardens and forms new rock.
    Volcanoes bring heat to an area which attracts animals.
    Flowing lava melts everything in its path.
  •  25
  • What is the best answer that describes the Earth’s crust?
    It is rock that is broken up into plates.
    It is made up of molten magma.
    It is one giant piece of solid rock.
    It is really thick and unmovable.
  •  20