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Are You Ready for the Earth Science Test?

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    Weathering, erosion, deposition
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Name the destructive force that carries sediment away to a new location, such as a river delta.
    weathering
    volcano
    earthquake
    erosion
  •  15
  • Name the destructive force that breaks down rock into smaller pieces.
    erosion
    wind storm
    weathering
    deposition
  •  15
  • Name the constructive force that drops small pieces of rock into new locations.
    erosion
    volcano
    deposition
    weathering
  •  15
  • Which of earth's layer is composed (made) of pieces called tectonic plates that fit together like a puzzle?
    mantle
    outer core
    crust
    inner core
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'erosion'?
    the carrying away of sediment
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
    the movement of tectonic plates
    the wearing away of sediment
  •  20
  • Which of earth's layers is composed (made) of melted rock that the tectonic plates sit and move upon?
    mantle
    crust
    outer core
    inner core
  •  15
  • What is another name (synonym) for 'mechanical weathering'?
    erosion weathering
    physical weathering
    chemical weathering
    plate weathering
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'deposition'?
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
    the wearing away of sediment
    the carrying away of sediment
    the movement of tectonic plates
  •  15
  • How are most caves formed?
    Ice makes large cracks in the ground.
    Water carries rock to a new location.
    Wind breaks up rock over time.
    Water seeps into the ground and dissolves the rock.
  •  25
  • Which answer does NOT cause erosion?
    lava
    living organisms
    water
    wind
  •  20
  • What forms slowly after many years when tectonic plates push towards each other?
    volcanos
    mountains
    tsunamis
    earthquakes
  •  15
  • What forms when the wind deposits sand in piles?
    sand dune
    hill
    beach
    cave
  •  15
  • What is one way that water can break down rocks?
    Water expands when it freezes in the cracks of rocks.
    Frozen water makes rocks collapse inward
    Hot water in the ocean melts rocks.
    A river takes small rocks to a new location.
  •  15
  • What change on the surface of the Earth is a result of tectonic plates shifting?
    Hurricanes cause heavy rainfall.
    Ice breaks rocks apart.
    Glaciers are pulled downhill by gravity.
    Earthquakes shake the ground.
  •  25
  • What is one way volcanoes are a CONSTRUCTIVE force?
    Volcanoes bring heat to an area which attracts animals.
    Volcanoes produce a cloud of gas, ash, and rock.
    Lava cools and hardens and forms new rock.
    Flowing lava melts everything in its path.
  •  25
  • What is the best answer that describes the Earth’s crust?
    It is really thick and unmovable.
    It is rock that is broken up into plates.
    It is one giant piece of solid rock.
    It is made up of molten magma.
  •  20