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Are You Ready for the Earth Science Test?

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    Weathering, erosion, deposition
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Name the destructive force that carries sediment away to a new location, such as a river delta.
    volcano
    earthquake
    weathering
    erosion
  •  15
  • Name the destructive force that breaks down rock into smaller pieces.
    weathering
    wind storm
    deposition
    erosion
  •  15
  • Name the constructive force that drops small pieces of rock into new locations.
    volcano
    erosion
    deposition
    weathering
  •  15
  • Which of earth's layer is composed (made) of pieces called tectonic plates that fit together like a puzzle?
    outer core
    crust
    inner core
    mantle
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'erosion'?
    the wearing away of sediment
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
    the carrying away of sediment
    the movement of tectonic plates
  •  20
  • Which of earth's layers is composed (made) of melted rock that the tectonic plates sit and move upon?
    mantle
    inner core
    crust
    outer core
  •  15
  • What is another name (synonym) for 'mechanical weathering'?
    chemical weathering
    physical weathering
    plate weathering
    erosion weathering
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'deposition'?
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
    the wearing away of sediment
    the carrying away of sediment
    the movement of tectonic plates
  •  15
  • How are most caves formed?
    Ice makes large cracks in the ground.
    Wind breaks up rock over time.
    Water seeps into the ground and dissolves the rock.
    Water carries rock to a new location.
  •  25
  • Which answer does NOT cause erosion?
    living organisms
    wind
    lava
    water
  •  20
  • What forms slowly after many years when tectonic plates push towards each other?
    mountains
    tsunamis
    volcanos
    earthquakes
  •  15
  • What forms when the wind deposits sand in piles?
    beach
    hill
    cave
    sand dune
  •  15
  • What is one way that water can break down rocks?
    Frozen water makes rocks collapse inward
    Hot water in the ocean melts rocks.
    A river takes small rocks to a new location.
    Water expands when it freezes in the cracks of rocks.
  •  15
  • What change on the surface of the Earth is a result of tectonic plates shifting?
    Glaciers are pulled downhill by gravity.
    Ice breaks rocks apart.
    Hurricanes cause heavy rainfall.
    Earthquakes shake the ground.
  •  25
  • What is one way volcanoes are a CONSTRUCTIVE force?
    Flowing lava melts everything in its path.
    Lava cools and hardens and forms new rock.
    Volcanoes bring heat to an area which attracts animals.
    Volcanoes produce a cloud of gas, ash, and rock.
  •  25
  • What is the best answer that describes the Earth’s crust?
    It is really thick and unmovable.
    It is rock that is broken up into plates.
    It is made up of molten magma.
    It is one giant piece of solid rock.
  •  20