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Are You Ready for the Earth Science Test?

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    Weathering, erosion, deposition
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Name the destructive force that carries sediment away to a new location, such as a river delta.
    weathering
    volcano
    erosion
    earthquake
  •  15
  • Name the destructive force that breaks down rock into smaller pieces.
    deposition
    weathering
    erosion
    wind storm
  •  15
  • Name the constructive force that drops small pieces of rock into new locations.
    volcano
    deposition
    weathering
    erosion
  •  15
  • Which of earth's layer is composed (made) of pieces called tectonic plates that fit together like a puzzle?
    outer core
    crust
    inner core
    mantle
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'erosion'?
    the wearing away of sediment
    the carrying away of sediment
    the movement of tectonic plates
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
  •  20
  • Which of earth's layers is composed (made) of melted rock that the tectonic plates sit and move upon?
    mantle
    outer core
    crust
    inner core
  •  15
  • What is another name (synonym) for 'mechanical weathering'?
    plate weathering
    physical weathering
    erosion weathering
    chemical weathering
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'deposition'?
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
    the movement of tectonic plates
    the carrying away of sediment
    the wearing away of sediment
  •  15
  • How are most caves formed?
    Wind breaks up rock over time.
    Water seeps into the ground and dissolves the rock.
    Water carries rock to a new location.
    Ice makes large cracks in the ground.
  •  25
  • Which answer does NOT cause erosion?
    lava
    water
    living organisms
    wind
  •  20
  • What forms slowly after many years when tectonic plates push towards each other?
    tsunamis
    earthquakes
    volcanos
    mountains
  •  15
  • What forms when the wind deposits sand in piles?
    hill
    cave
    sand dune
    beach
  •  15
  • What is one way that water can break down rocks?
    A river takes small rocks to a new location.
    Hot water in the ocean melts rocks.
    Water expands when it freezes in the cracks of rocks.
    Frozen water makes rocks collapse inward
  •  15
  • What change on the surface of the Earth is a result of tectonic plates shifting?
    Ice breaks rocks apart.
    Hurricanes cause heavy rainfall.
    Glaciers are pulled downhill by gravity.
    Earthquakes shake the ground.
  •  25
  • What is one way volcanoes are a CONSTRUCTIVE force?
    Flowing lava melts everything in its path.
    Lava cools and hardens and forms new rock.
    Volcanoes produce a cloud of gas, ash, and rock.
    Volcanoes bring heat to an area which attracts animals.
  •  25
  • What is the best answer that describes the Earth’s crust?
    It is one giant piece of solid rock.
    It is made up of molten magma.
    It is rock that is broken up into plates.
    It is really thick and unmovable.
  •  20