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Are You Ready for the Earth Science Test?

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    Weathering, erosion, deposition
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Name the destructive force that carries sediment away to a new location, such as a river delta.
    weathering
    volcano
    earthquake
    erosion
  •  15
  • Name the destructive force that breaks down rock into smaller pieces.
    deposition
    erosion
    weathering
    wind storm
  •  15
  • Name the constructive force that drops small pieces of rock into new locations.
    erosion
    deposition
    weathering
    volcano
  •  15
  • Which of earth's layer is composed (made) of pieces called tectonic plates that fit together like a puzzle?
    outer core
    mantle
    inner core
    crust
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'erosion'?
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
    the movement of tectonic plates
    the carrying away of sediment
    the wearing away of sediment
  •  20
  • Which of earth's layers is composed (made) of melted rock that the tectonic plates sit and move upon?
    inner core
    outer core
    crust
    mantle
  •  15
  • What is another name (synonym) for 'mechanical weathering'?
    erosion weathering
    plate weathering
    physical weathering
    chemical weathering
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'deposition'?
    the carrying away of sediment
    the movement of tectonic plates
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
    the wearing away of sediment
  •  15
  • How are most caves formed?
    Water seeps into the ground and dissolves the rock.
    Ice makes large cracks in the ground.
    Wind breaks up rock over time.
    Water carries rock to a new location.
  •  25
  • Which answer does NOT cause erosion?
    water
    wind
    lava
    living organisms
  •  20
  • What forms slowly after many years when tectonic plates push towards each other?
    tsunamis
    volcanos
    earthquakes
    mountains
  •  15
  • What forms when the wind deposits sand in piles?
    sand dune
    beach
    hill
    cave
  •  15
  • What is one way that water can break down rocks?
    Water expands when it freezes in the cracks of rocks.
    Hot water in the ocean melts rocks.
    A river takes small rocks to a new location.
    Frozen water makes rocks collapse inward
  •  15
  • What change on the surface of the Earth is a result of tectonic plates shifting?
    Ice breaks rocks apart.
    Glaciers are pulled downhill by gravity.
    Hurricanes cause heavy rainfall.
    Earthquakes shake the ground.
  •  25
  • What is one way volcanoes are a CONSTRUCTIVE force?
    Volcanoes bring heat to an area which attracts animals.
    Flowing lava melts everything in its path.
    Volcanoes produce a cloud of gas, ash, and rock.
    Lava cools and hardens and forms new rock.
  •  25
  • What is the best answer that describes the Earth’s crust?
    It is rock that is broken up into plates.
    It is one giant piece of solid rock.
    It is really thick and unmovable.
    It is made up of molten magma.
  •  20