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an establishment should do all of the following to prevent contamination EXCEPT!!!!
keep high-acid foods seperate from other types of food
use food-storage grade containers
purchase food products from approved suppliers
store food away from chemicals
Oops!
Okay!
A deli worker stops making sandwhiches to use the restroom. She must first...............
take off her hat
change her uniform
take off her apron and properly store it
wash her hands
Oops!
Okay!
what causes preschool-age children to be at risk for foodborne illness
they have hidden injuries
their immune systems are not strong
they have not recieved all of their immunizations
they only eat ready-to-eat foods
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lasagna was removed from hot holding service at 11:00am what time must it be served or tossed?
4:00 p.m.
12:00 p.m.
2:00 p.m.
3:00 p.m.
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Dairy products other than milk must be recieved at or below
35F (2C)
41F (5C)
32F (0C)
45F (7C)
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Tuna salad is set out at 9,put out for a buffet at 11.What time must the tuna salad thrown out?
3:00
1:00
6:00
12:00
Oops!
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an example of a physical contaminant is
bacteria
pesticides
mushrooms
dirt
Oops!
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Which storage practice reduces the risk of cross contamination?
carrots stored above ground beef
ground beef stored above steak
poultry stored above raw oysters
fish stored above cheese
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Which could be a factor of time temperature abuse?
not cooked or reheated to the correct temperature
Throwing a clock at a thermometer
Not held or stored at required temperatures
It is not cooled properly
Oops!
Okay!
Which piece of jewelry can be worn on a food handler's hand or arm?
medical bracelet
watch
plain band ring
diamond ring
Oops!
Okay!
Which of the following is the most dangerous hazard?
Chemical Hazard
Physical Hazard
Biological Hazard
Emotional Hazard
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which raw food is associated with enterohemorrhagic and shiga toxin producing E. coli
whole prok
ground beef
fresh poultry
live shellfish
Oops!
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A food handler thaws several frozen turkeys on a prep table. what is the danger that it poses?
time temperature abuse
Toxic-metal poisoning
Cross-contamination
Off flavors in food
Oops!
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what should be done with unwrapped utensils that appear to be unused after guests have left
Wrap the utensils with a clean napkin
leave the utensils for the next guest
wipe off the utensils and reuse
clean and sanitize the utensils
Oops!
Okay!
which is a physical contaminant?
mold on cheese
twist tie in a tossed salad
salmonella typhi in poultry
peanuts on a sundae
Oops!
Okay!
when should hand antiseptics be used?
when gloves are not being used
when soap is unavailabe
after washing your hands
before washing hands
Oops!
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a food handler has just finished storing a dry food delivery. which step was done correctly?
stored food away from the wall
stored food in an empty chemical container
stored food underneath a stairwell
stored food 4 inches off the floor
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in a self-service area, bulk unpackaged food does not need a label if the product
has been prepared at an unregulated processing plant
has been prepared at a vendor's processing plant
does not make a claim about health or nutrient content
make a claim about health or nutrient content
Oops!
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what practice should be used to prevent seafood toxins from causing a foodborne illness?
purchasing food from approved, reputable suppliers
microwaving fish to be served raw for 15 seconds
cooking food to correct internal temperature
hand washing throughout the day
Oops!
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Copper utensils and equipment can cause an illness when used to prepare acidic foods?
false
True
Oops!
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Define immune system.....
not able to be infected by a system
organ system
defending your body against outside organisms
the body's defense against infectious organisms & invaders
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Which food handler is least likely to contaminate the food she will handle?
a foodhandler who keeps her fingernails short
A foodhandler who wears false fingernails
a foodhandler who wears nail polish
a foodhandler who keeps her fingernails long
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What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for chicken breast?
155° for 15 seconds
135° for 15 seconds
165° for 15 seconds
145° for 15 seconds
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What thermometer is best suited to checking a dish-washing machine's final rinse temperature?
maximum registering thermometer
immersion probe
time-temp indicator
infrared thermometer
Oops!
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a cherry pit found in a fruit cocktail is an example of which type of hazard
viral
biological
chemical
physical
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when ensuring food safety what should you do?
all of the above
control the temperature
Practice good hygiene
control the time
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Ready-to-eat TCS food prepped in-house must be date marked if it's held for more than.....
72 hours
24 hours
12 hours
48 hours
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at which minimum temperature should hot food be held on a self service buffet
180F
165F
135F
155F
Oops!
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how should chemicals be stored?
above food
with kitchen-ware
away from prep areas
in food storage areas
Oops!
Okay!
Which information is required on a material safety data sheet (MSDS)
first aid information
the vendors contact number
photos of the chemical
the cost of the chemical
Oops!
Okay!
foodhandlers must wash their hands after smoking
false
true
Oops!
Okay!
when can glass thermometers be used
when enclosed in a shatter proof casing
when checking liquids
when hanging in a cooler
when candy is being made
Oops!
Okay!
What does the CDC do?
inspects meat
regulates food across the state
issue variances
investigate diseases
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which federal agency issues the model food code?
U.S. department of agriculture
food and drug administration
occupational safety and health administration
centers for disease control and prevention
Oops!
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True or False? While using a cutting board it's okay to flip your board and continue
False
True
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Okay!
An incident in which two or more persons experience a similar illness
fooodorne-illness ontbreak
Foodborne-illness
Fodborne-illnedd
Foodborne-illness outbreak
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Cross contamination is when you are transferring an item of food from one surface to another?
False
True
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what information must be included on the label of food packaged on-site for retail sale
list of ingredients
storage guidelines
serving size
pack date
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how many hours can cold food be held without refrigeration before it must be sold,tossed served
8 hours
4 hours
6 hours
2 hours
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a foodhandler comes to work with diarrhea what should the manager tell the foodhandler to do?
do not work with food
only bus tables
go home
clean the restroom after each use
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what temperatures do infrared thermometers measure?
air
oven
internal food
surface
Oops!
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During which phase in an operation does food safety control begin
purchasing
storage
preparation
cooking
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After which activity must food handlers wash their hands?
applying hand antiseptic
putting on gloves
serving customers
clearing tables
Oops!
Okay!
Establishments must only use hand sanitizers that
have been approved by the FDA
can be applied before handwashing
can be dispensed in a liquid
dry quickly
Oops!
Okay!
Your hands should be washed after which of the following activities?
eating
Touching your hair
all of the above
using a handkerchief
Oops!
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what should a server do after clearing a table
apply hand antiseptic
rinse hands in warm water
put disposable gloves on
wash hands
Oops!
Okay!
when should a foodhandler with a sore throat and fever be excluded in an operation
The customers served are primarily a high risk population
when the foodhandlers fever is over 100F
before the regulatory authority is notified
after the foodhandler has a sore throat for more than 5 days
Oops!
Okay!
Which item is a potential physical contaminant
jewelry
sanitizer
sweat
hand sanitizer
Oops!
Okay!
the first step to cooling a deep pan of rice is to
place the pan of rice into a walk-in freezer
put the rice into shallow pans
let the pan sit on the counter for an hour to cool
cover the rice tightly with foil
Oops!
Okay!
What temperature must cooked vegetables reach to be safely hot-held for service?
155° F
145° F
165° F
135° F
Oops!
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a preschool cafeteria manager protects young children's health by serving?
pasteurized eggs
sliced cantaloupe
raw milk
fresh orange juice
Oops!
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What does T.C.S stand for?
Turkey Cuts standing
Time consuming foods
Time (& temperature) controlled foods
Tata consultancy services
Oops!
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Gloves should be changed at least every 4 hours of continual use
true
false
Oops!
Okay!
cleaning products may be stored with packages of food
false
true
Oops!
Okay!
Fish that have been cooked properly will be safe to eat?
False
True
Oops!
Okay!
what symptom can indicate a customeris having an allergic reaction?
coughing blood
Wheezing or shortness of breath
left arm pain
appetite loss
Oops!
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Which item is classified as a physical hazard when found in food
shell fragment
insect spray
mold
bleach
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what must food handlers do when handling ready to eat food?
use bare hands
wear single-use-gloves
wear an apron
sanitize their hands
Oops!
Okay!
Amber has a small cut.What should her manager do?
cover the cut with a clean bandage
send amber home
cover the cut with a clean bandage, glove or finger cot
cover her hand with a glove or finger cot
Oops!
Okay!
food prep utensils must be cleaned and sanitized at least every how many hours?
4
6
5
3
Oops!
Okay!
once recieved, fresh poultry should be
labeled with the correct handling procedures
free of all pathogens
packed tightly in cardboard boxes
stored at an internal temperature of 41F (5C) or lower
Oops!
Okay!
which organization includes inspecting food as one of its primary responsibilities?
U.S public health service
U.S department of agriculture
occupational safety and health administration
centers for disease control
Oops!
Okay!
how can a food handler reduce bacteria found on poultry
washing poultry prior to cooking
thawing poultry under running water
recieving only frozen poultry
cooking the poultry to the proper internal temperature
Oops!
Okay!
Which of the following is not a common food allergen?
beef
peanuts
eggs
dairy products
Oops!
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what strategy can prevent cross-contamination?
buy food that does not require prepping
prep food on both sides of a cutting board
avoid time temperature abuse
prep raw food and ready to eat food at the same time
Oops!
Okay!
During handwashing foodhandlers must vigorously scrub their hands and arms for 2 minutes
true
false
Oops!
Okay!
When should you leave the workplace
When you have a fever
A mild headache
When you feel faint
Oops!
Okay!
When should food handlers who wear gloves wash their hands?
before putting on the gloves
after putting on the gloves
before taking off the gloves
after applying a hand antiseptic
Oops!
Okay!
/What is a cross connection
Backflow of clean water into dirty water
water transport vehicle
approved public water main
physical link between safe water and dirty water
Oops!
Okay!
cold tcs foods must be recieved at an internal temperature of no higher than
35°F(2°C)
45°F(7°C)
41°F(7°C)
32°F (0°C)
Oops!
Okay!
where should a foodhandler was his or her hands after prepping food?
3 compartment sink
utility sink
food prep sink
designed sink for handwashing
Oops!
Okay!
illness from spoilage of contaminated food,bacteria,viruses, or parasites & chemical toxins
Foodborne illness
immune system
Foodborne-illness outbreak
Contamination
Oops!
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3 steps to preventing deliberate contamination of food are?
Knowing the right people, shopping smart, fda
Keeping a close eye, no terrorists, take it close
Safe sources, approved sources, train staff
Oops!
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Parasites are associated with which food
produce
baked goods
poultry
seafood
Oops!
Okay!
What should a foodhandler do to make gloves easier to put on?
Sprinkle flour in gloves
Select the correct sized gloves
Roll the gloves
Blow into gloves
Oops!
Okay!
What rule for serving bread should food handlers practice?
clean and sanitize bread baskets between each customer
Do not re-serve uneaten bread
Recycle unused, uncovered butter for use in other food items
Reheat uneaten bread before serving to other customers
Oops!
Okay!
Which of the following statements is true about fish containing ciguatera or scromboid toxins
cooking will not destroy the toxins
cooking will destroy these toxins
you can see and smell these toxins
freezing will destroy the toxins
Oops!
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what is the purpose of a hand antiseptic?
lower the number of pathogens on the skin
increase the use of sanitizing solutions
eliminate the need for hand washing
eliminate the need for the use of gloves
Oops!
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which of the following personal hygiene behaviors can contaminate food?
Touching hair
Touching a pimple
nose picking
all of the above
Oops!
Okay!
which step is a critical point for ground beef
recieving
serving
cooking
purchasing
Oops!
Okay!
what symptom requires a food handler to be excluded from the operation?
stomach cramps
ciughing
jaundice
sore throat
Oops!
Okay!
the primary goal of active managerial control is to reduce the risk of what?
legal disputes
foodborne illness
bad publicity
pest infestation
Oops!
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Which is the correct definition of a biological hazard?
Bacteria, viruses, parasite, fungi, mushroom & seafood toxin
foreign objects found in the food
Pesticides and food additives found in food
Oops!
Okay!
RTE stands for ready to eat foods
True
False
Oops!
Okay!
when thawing meat it must be kept cold in order to
prevent the growth of fungi
minimize the growth of bacteria
maintain the color of the meat
preserve the taste of the meat
Oops!
Okay!
Managers must report employee illnesses resulting from this pathogen.
clostridium perfringens
vibrio vulnificus
Shigella spp.
Oops!
Okay!
A food handler with long hair should
wear a hair clip
put it in a ponytail
secure it with hair spray
cover it up with a restraint
Oops!
Okay!
How far above the floor should food be stored?
at least 2"
at least 1 1/2"
at least 6"
at least 4"
Oops!
Okay!
Which of the foods are considered unsafe? (more than one answer)
Sprout seeds
Lamb
Untreated Garlic
Cooked rice
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When should you flip your cutting board?
after you're done cutting
always
never
Oops!
Okay!
Who would be at high risk of a food borne illness outbreak?
An athlete
The elderly
someone who is already sick
Chef Bruce
Oops!
Okay!
If you purchase food from an unsafe or sketchy source then what could you be at risk for?
Getting into a fight
Rotten produce
Loss of money
transporting of a foodborne illness
Oops!
Okay!
which of the following should be implemented at establishments
no eating in food prep areas
all of the choices
no smoking while preparing or serving food
no chewing gum or tobacco while serving food
Oops!
Okay!
which food item has been associated with salmonella Typhi?
under cooked ground beef
beverages
shellfish from contaminated water
produce
Oops!
Okay!
Who is required to wear a hair restraint while working?
dishwashers
hosts
cashiers
greeters
Oops!
Okay!
which piece of jewelery may a food handler wear at work
nose ring
watch
plain ring
medical alert bracelet
Oops!
Okay!
which is one way to prevent flies from entering the operation
apply residual spray
install pest strips
apply repellants
install air curtains
Oops!
Okay!
A nursing home has a yearly barbecue for its residents. Which food item should not be served
raw carrots
potato salad
Deviled eggs
rare hamburgers
Oops!
Okay!
single use gloves are not required when
washing produce
handling cooked food
prepping ready to eat foods
the food handler has a latex sensitivity
Oops!
Okay!
what condition promotes the growth of bacteria?
food with a pH that is highly alkaline
high acidity
food held between 70F and 125F (21C and 52C)
low levels of moisture
Oops!
Okay!
When can raw, unpackaged meat be offered for self-service?
when meat is of high quality
when meat is frozen
at mongolian barbeques
at organic food stands
Oops!
Okay!
what does the L stand for in the FDA's ALERT tool
limit
leave
listen
look
Oops!
Okay!
a foodhandler with salmonellosis cannot continue to work at an establishment until recovered
True
False
Oops!
Okay!
Chef Bruce is holding his rear end & mouth while running, which of the following should be done
snapchat it
call chef carter and tell him of the incident
follow him
sit there
Oops!
Okay!
A food handler can cool a stockpot of clam chowder by placing it into a.....
cold-holding unit
Sink of ice water
Cooler
Freezer
Oops!
Okay!
Food handlers with vomiting or diarrhea should be excluded from the operation until they are
symptom fre for at least 24 hours
approved after signing a statement to report the illness
approved to return to work by the regulatory authority
symptom free for at least 3 days
Oops!
Okay!
By leaving the bathroom and not washing my hands, am I practicing good hygiene?
No
It depends on if you use handsanitizer
Yes
Maybe
Oops!
Okay!
What should staff do when receiving a delivery of food and supplies?
inspect the non food items first
store immediately and inspect later
visually inspect all food items
stack neatly and return within 12 hours
Oops!
Okay!
A person who is allergic to food may experience tightening of the throat
True
false
Oops!
Okay!
When cooking raw foods in the microwave food must be
stirred midway through the cooking process
cooked in a disposable container
kept uncovered during the cooking process
cooked for a minimum of 3 minutes
Oops!
Okay!
what should the food handlers do after leaving and returning to the prep area
put on gloves
remove their apron
apply hand antiseptic
wash hands
Oops!
Okay!
What should be done with a package of flour that is received with signs of dampness on the bag?
Accept it and place it in dry storage
reject the flower and return it to the supplier
dry the bag and tape it up
store in 41° or below
Oops!
Okay!
how should an item that has been recalled by its manufacturer be stores in an operation?
in vacuum-packed bags
seperately from food that will be served
together with food that will be served
in self-draining containers
Oops!
Okay!
When should a foodhandler diagnosed with jaundice return to work?
seven days after the last symptom is observed
after 1 week
when approved by the regulatory authority
when his or her skin returns to a natural color
Oops!
Okay!
A foodhandler who has been diagnosed with Shigellosis should be?
told to stay home
assigned to a nonfoodhandling position until recovery
told to wash his hands every 15min
told to wear gloves while working with food
Oops!
Okay!
Anaphylaxis
extreme vomiting
when your throat closes
A severe life threatening allergic reaction
Death
Oops!
Okay!
Although attacks may occur anywhere in the food chain where are they usually focused
purchasing of the food items
recieving the food items
cooking
On the food item, process or business
Oops!
Okay!
What is the internal temperature hot food must be held at to prevent pathogens from growing?
145°F
41°F
135°F
153°F
Oops!
Okay!
parasites are commonly associated with what food?
wild game
mushrooms
dairy produce
whole wheat
Oops!
Okay!
minimum internal cooking temperature of stuffing made with tcs ingredients is
158F (70C)
160F (71C)
145F (63C)
165F (74C)
Oops!
Okay!
a food handler serving a glass of water to a customer should avoid holding the glass by the...
stem
middle
bottom
rim
Oops!
Okay!
which of these food processes does not require a variance from a regulatory authority?
pasteurizing juice on site
buying bean sprouts from a reputable supplier
curing food
smoking food as a method to preserve it
Oops!
Okay!
Protective shields and shatter resistant lightbulbs prevent against which type of contamination
physical
biological
chemical
cross
Oops!
Okay!
which of the following items can contaminate food?
earrings
a watch
All of the above
rings
Oops!
Okay!
what type of eggs should be used when preparing raw or under cooked dishes for high risk pop.
shelled
pooled
pasteurized
hard boiled
Oops!
Okay!
what is the minimum internal cooking temperature for a veal chop?
135°F (57°C)
145°F (63°C)
155°F (68°C)
165°F(74°C)
Oops!
Okay!
after you have washed your hands which of the following items should be used to dry them?
a wiping cloth
your apron
single use paper towels
a common cloth
Oops!
Okay!
what practice is useful for preventing norovirus from causing food-borne illness?
cooling food rapidly
excluding staff with vomitting from the operation
encouraging staff to get flu shots
cooking food to minimum internal temperature
Oops!
Okay!
Storing sanitizers away from food is one way to help prevent which type of contamination?
environmental
cross
chemical
physical
Oops!
Okay!
what must food handlers do to food immediately after thawing it.
Cool it
Cook it
Hold it
Freeze it
Oops!
Okay!
a manager notices dust on the cieling in the prep area. the source could be?.
air vents that have not been cleaned
improper sanitizer concentration
failure to routinely vacuum the dining room carpet
a problem with the dishwasher
Oops!
Okay!
Unwanted pollution of something by another substance.
invasion
contamination
infection
pollution
Oops!
Okay!
What practice can help prevent allergic reactions?
Cooking different food types in the same oil
using parchment paper when baking cookies
Telling customers how an item is prepared
providing home delivery services
Oops!
Okay!
which is an example of a physical contamination?
bones in fish
touching dirty food-contact surfaces
sneezing on food
cooking tomato sauce in a copper pan
Oops!
Okay!
Establishments should only use hand sanitizers that have been approved by the FDA
False
True
Oops!
Okay!
The appropriate concentration for an iodine sanitizer is?
100-150ppm
26-50ppm
51-99ppm
12.5-25ppm
Oops!
Okay!
what information must be posted on a dishwasher
correct settings
recommended sanitizing amounts
schedule for cleaning
manufacturer phone number
Oops!
Okay!
What can occur if prep tables are not cleaned and sanitized between uses
off flavors in food
Time-temperature abuse
Cross contamination
Toxic-metal poisoning
Oops!
Okay!
What is the correct temperature for receiving cold TCS food?
50 or lower
41 or lower
60 or lower
45 or lower
Oops!
Okay!
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