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G11 U10 Vocab

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  • sinh ra
    give birth to
  • vi khuẩn
    bacteria
  • ... usually have a great variety of flora and fauna
    tropical forests
  • ________ is essential for a healthy ecosystem because it ensures a variety of species can coexist.
    biodiversity
  • động vật có vú
    mammal
  • môi trường sống
    habitat
  • chắc chắn
    definitely
  • flora (n)
    hệ thực vật
  • khu bảo tồn biển
    marine reserve
  • việc khoan dầu
    oil drilling
  • sinh vật nhỏ bé
    tiny organism
  • động vật hoang dã
    wildlife
  • colourful (adj)
    sặc sỡ
  • hiếm
    rare
  • survival (n)
    sự sinh tồn/sự sống sót
  • thick forest that grows in the hot parts of the world
    tropical forest
  • any animal that gives birth to live young, not eggs, and feeds its young on milk
    mammal
  • lục địa, châu lục
    continent
  • A no-take zone / national park is a protected area where no fishing or hunting is allowed, aimed at conserving marine life.
    no-take zone
  • biodiversity (n)
    sự đa dạng sinh học
  • Thực hiện biện pháp
    take measure
  • an ninh, sự an toàn
    security
  • Some groups of ..., including lions and tigers, eat mainly meat.
    mammals
  • The marine ________ begins with tiny organisms and ends with large animals like sharks.
    food chain
  • hệ sinh thái
    ecosystem
  • Snorkelling / Oil drilling in the Great Barrier Reef is a fascinating way to explore the marine ecosystem.
    Snorkelling
  • National Park (n)
    vườn quốc gia
  • tuyên bố, công bố
    declare
  • planet (n)
    hành tinh
  • Koalas and kangaroos are ... to Australia only.
    native
  • existing naturally in a place
    native
  • It is now considered essential for any new fish-farming businesses to consult the relevant c_______ agency.
    conservation
  • đa dạng sinh học
    biodiversity
  • trip (n)
    chuyến đi
  • bacteria (n)
    vi khuẩn
  • The newcomers can pose a threat to b_______ of species by altering ecosystems.
    biodiversity
  • Cat Ba National Park has many plant ... that can be used as medicine.
    species
  • community (n)
    cộng đồng
  • non-living things (n)
    những vật chết/không có sự sống
  • living things (n)
    những vật sống/có sự sống
  • climate change (n)
    sự biến đổi khí hậu
  • sự phục hồi
    restoration
  • đặc điểm, đặc tính
    characteristics
  • natural resources (n)
    các nguồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên
  • soil (n)
    đất
  • the protection of the natural environment
    conservation
  • overuse (v)
    lạm dụng
  • Many ____________; for example, elephants and giraffes eat primarily plants.
    mammals
  • Many young people are really interested in wildlife ... nowadays.
    conservation
  • fauna (n)
    hệ động vật
  • The Amazon is the world’s biggest _____ with diverse flora and fauna.
    tropical forest
  • ecosystem (n)
    hệ sinh thái
  • a group of animals or plants that have similar characteristics
    species
  • đang gặp nguy hiểm (có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng)
    endangered
  • sự đa dạng
    diversity
  • Deforestation activities are destroying the local f... and f... as well as the archaeological sites.
    flora / fauna
  • To deal with climate change, it’s important to invest in alternative / ideal energy sources and reduce our reliance on carbon footprint / fossil fuels.
    alternative/ fossil fules
  • sinh thái học
    ecology
  • raw materials (n)
    những nguyên liệu thô
  • Providing shelter / cruelty and protection for young animals is an important part of ensuring their survival in the wild.
    shelter
  • nghèo đói
    poverty
  • sự sống sót
    survival