Chapter 4 Test Review | Baamboozle - Baamboozle | The Most Fun Classroom Games!

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Which part is labeled 1?

cell body

Which part is labeled 5?

axon

Brain development occurs most rapidly during the first three years of life.

true

Erikson's theory focuses on multiple intelligences.

false

Gross-motor development involves the small muscles of the hands and fingers

false

What part of the brain is labeled D

Cerebellum

According to the ______________ principle, development proceeds from the center of the body outward.

proximodistal

What is the function of the frontal lobe?

Personality, behavior, problem solving, judgement, speech, body movement, self-awareness

What part of the brain is labeled A

Frontal Lobe

The connections between nerve cells occur as a child interacts with the environment.

true

Principle that development proceeds from the head downward

cephalocaudal

Which part is labeled 2?

dendrite

What part of the brain is labeled B

Parietal Lobe

Which part is labeled 3?

myelin sheath

Maturation refers to a sequence of biological events occurring within the child.

true

__________ believed that children moved forward in their cognitive development with the right social interaction and guided learning.

Vygotsky

What part of the brain is labeled F & E

Brain Stem

The first six months are a key window of opportunity for developing ______________.

vision

The brain contains billions of specialized nerve cells called synapses

false

What is the function of the parietal lobe?

Interprets language, words, sense of touch, pain, temperature, vision, hearing, sensory, spatial and visual perception

____________ is one factor that causes harmful stress to infants.

Overstimulation

Each child moves through development at his or her own rate.

true

What is the function of the brain stem?

controls heart rate, breathing and sleep wake cycles

Development refers to a change or growth in children

true

Studying and understanding child development are important parts of teaching young children.

true

What part of the brain is labeled C

Occipital Lobe

What is the function of the occipital lobe?

Interprets vision

Which term is used to describe a child from birth to the first year?

infant

According to Erikson, during the first ________ months of life, children learn to trust or mistrust their environment.

18

Theorist whose eight stages included a social conflict or crisis that must be resolved

Erikson

Learning to relate to others is called ______________ development.

social

Spinal cord development occurs after development in the child's outer body parts.

false

Which part is labeled 6?

nucleus

_______________ is adjusting what is already known to fit new information.

accomodation

Which part is labeled 4?

axon terminal

The preoperational stage takes place between birth and two years of age.

false

A principle or idea that is proposed, researched, and generally accepted as an explanation

theory

Theorist who contributed the zone of proximal develelopment

Vygotsky

Piaget claimed that children learn through social and cultural experiences.

false

Theorist who believed that intelligence is the result of complex interactions between children's heredity and experiences

Gardner

Physical development involves the small muscles of the hands and fingers.

true

What part of the brain is labeled G

Temporal lobe

Cognitive development occurs after development in the child's outer body parts.

false

What is the function of the cerebellum?

coordinate muscle movements, maintain posture, and balance

People with __________ intelligence display excellent communication and social skills.

interpersonal

Theorist who believed that children built knowledge through exploration with hands-on activities

Piaget

What is the function of the temporal lobe?

understanding language, memory, hearing, sequencing and organization

Throughout history, views and treatment of children have changes.

true