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Introduction to Special Education

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  • What is ADA?
    Americans with Disabilities Act.
  • BIP
    Behavior Intervention Plan
  • What is an IFSP?
    Individualized Family Service Plan
  • ASD
    Autism Spectrum Disorder
  • OT
    Occupational Therapist/Therapy
  • PT
    Physical Therapist/Therapy
  • What ages are served by an IEP?
    3 until they turn 22.
  • ADHD is covered under which disability category under IDEA?
    Other Health Impairment (OHI)
  • How many disability categories are there under IDEA?
    13 ---10 in MA
  • What is an example of a related service?
    OT, PT, SLP, Audiologist...
  • What is the largest disability category?
    Specific Learning Disability/Learning Disability
  • What is RTI?
    Response to Intervention
  • AAC
    Augmentative and Alternative Communication
  • Are Learning disabilities and intellectual disabilities the same thing?
    No! To have an intellectual disability your IQ must be 70 or below. People with LD may have an average to above average IQ.
  • What is a 504 Plan?
    Developed for students who have a disability, but do not require special education services.
  • PLAAFP
    Present Levels of Academic Achievement and Functional Performance
  • What ages are served by an IFSP?
    Birth until the child turns 3.
  • Having a disability qualifies you for an IEP. True or false?
    False, you must be determined eligible via an multifactored evaluation.
  • What is an IEP?
    Individualized Education Program
  • If you have a disability you qualify for an IEP.
    Nope, you have to be deemed eligible through evaluation of the team.
  • What is LRE?
    Least Restrictive Environment.
  • FBA
    Functional Behavioral Assessment
  • FAPE
    Free Appropriate Public Education
  • RTI
    Response to Intervention
  • SLD
    Specific Learning Disability
  • LRE
    Least Restrictive Environment
  • AT
    Assistive Technology
  • What do we consider the least restrictive environment?
    General or regular education classroom.
  • What is the difference between accomodations and modifications?
    Modifications change the content of what is learned while accomodations are changes to the physical environment.
  • ESY
    Extended School Year
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