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Mesopotamia Facts

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  • Who was at the top of society?
    kings
  • Sumerians were polytheists. What does that mean?
    They believe in more than one god.
  • What does "Mesopotamia" mean?
    Land between the rivers
  • What is this called?
    Ziggurat
  • What was invented in 2,100 BC
    A law code
  • Why were priests considered so important?
    People thought they were connected to the gods
  • Where is Mesopotamia?
    The Middle East
  • Who was at the bottom of society?
    slaves
  • After the Sumerians invented the wheel, what did they invent to go with it?
    The Chariot
  • Why was Mesopotamia good for farming?
    The rivers flooded and made fertile land
  • What did Sumerians make by mixing copper and tin?
    Bronze
  • Who could communicate with the gods?
    Priests only
  • How did trade make a city's culture richer?
    They were able to access materials not from their city
  • There were 2 rivers in Mesopotamia, name one.
    Tigris or Euphrates
  • What was the Sumerian writing called?
    Cuneform
  • What is a scribe?
    A professional writer
  • Name one type of person considered "upper class"
    scribe, priest/priestess, artisan, merchant