Animal v Plant v Bacterial cells | Baamboozle - Baamboozle

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What is a plasmid?

Ring of DNA that allows bacteria to replicate quickly

What is the function of the ribsomes?

Site of protein synthesis (where proteins are made)

What is the function of the cytoplasm?

Where chemical reactions happen

Name an example of a prokaryotic cell

bacteria

Name 2 examples of eukaryotic cells

animal and plant cells

What is the function of the cell wall?

to provide support

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Controls what goes in/out of cells

What is the function of the mitochondria?

Where energy is released (for aerobic respiration)

Describe how the structure of the flagellum in bacteria is adapted for its function

Flagellum acts like a tail, and allows bacteria to move

Suggest why plant cells have a cell wall, whereas animal cells do not

animals have skeletons for protection, whereas plants do not, so their cells need extra support

What is the function of the nucleus?

Contains genetic information and controls cell

what is the difference between a prokaryote and eukaryote?

eukaryotes have a nucleus

Name 3 organelles a plant cell has that an animal cell does not

chloroplast, vacuole, cell wall

What is the function of the slime capsule in bacteria?

Protective layer on outside for survival

What is the function of the chloroplast?

(chlorophyll) absorbs light for photosynthesis

What is the chromosomal DNA in bacteria?

Large loop of DNA which has instructions for bacteria