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Biology Chapter 2 Review: Chemistry of Life

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    Chemistry, Properties of Water, Macromolecules & Enzymes
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  • Carbohydrates are made up of what three elements?
    Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
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  • Olive Oil would be an example of what type of fat/lipid?
    Unsaturated Fat
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  • What happens to the electrons in a COVALENT bond?
    electrons are shared
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  • Tomato, lemon juice, & apple cider vinegar would all be examples of _________.
    acids
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  • _____________ are the building blocks of proteins.
    Amino Acids
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  • Nucleic Acids are important for life because they __________________________.
    Store genetic information/hold instructions for making proteins
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  • Which of the following would be an example of a base?
    Ammonia
    Shampoo
    Drain Cleaner
    All of these
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  • Which of the following would NOT be an example of a monosaccharide?
    sucrose
    none of these
    glucose
    fructose
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  • A disaccharide is made up of ______________________.
    Two monosaccharides
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  • Which of the following is NOT an element that can be found in proteins?
    carbon
    oxygen
    none of these
    nitrogen
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  • Which of these examples is NOT made up of proteins?
    enzymes
    cellulose
    fingernails
    hair
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  • What are the two parts of a solution?
    Solute & Sovlent
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  • In a solution, what is the name for the substance that DOES the dissolving?
    Solvent
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  • In a solution, what is the name of the substance that is being dissolved?
    solute
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  • Which of the following carbohydrates is a polysaccharide?
    sucrose
    fructose
    starch
    glucose
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  • Which of the following pairs is unrelated?
    glycogen - lipid
    cellulose - carbohydrate
    DNA - nucleic acid
    amino acid - protein
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