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Literary and Poetic Devices

  •  English    21     Public
    Key Terms for Middle Schoolers
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • What is the following an example of: "All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand."-Lady Macbeth in Shakespeare’s Macbeth
    Hyperbole
  •  15
  • Which literary device involves the repetition of the initial consonant sounds in a series of words? "“The fair breeze blew, the white foam flew, The furrow followed free”
    Alliteration
  •  15
  • What literary device involves the repetition of vowel sounds within non-rhyming words? “Hear the mellow wedding bells” — Edgar Allan Poe, “The Bells”
    Assonance
  •  15
  • "The legends and the myths Achilles and his gold Hercules and his gifts Spider-Man’s control And Batman with his fists And clearly I don’t see myself upon that list" these lyrics by Coldplay have references to well-known characters- this is
    Allusion
  •  20
  • What literary device is used when the opposite of what is expected occurs?
    Irony
  •  20
  • What is the term for the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities?
    Symbolism
  •  15
  • What literary device involves creating a mental image through descriptive language?
    Imagery
  •  15
  • What is the central idea or message of a poem that the poet wants to convey to the reader?
    Theme
  •  15
  • What poetic device involves the repetition of the same sounds at the end of lines or within lines of poetry? "Twinkle, twinkle little star, How I wonder what you are"
    Rhyme
  •  15
  • What do we call a grouped set of lines in a poem, often separated by a space from other such groups, similar to a paragraph in prose?
    Stanza
  •  15
  • What poetic device involves the use of words that imitate the sounds they describe?
    Onomatopoeia
  •  15
  • What is the term for the continuation of a sentence or clause across a line break in a poem?
    Enjambment
  •  20
  • “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times...” — Charles Dickens- is a very good example of...
    juxtaposition
  •  15
  • A strong pause within a line of poetry (often punctuation mid-line). Breaks rhythm, adds drama eg. “To be, or not to be — that is the question.” — Shakespeare
    Caesura
  •  20
  • The attitude of the poem's persona sets the t... of the poem
    tone
  •  15
  • If a poem does not follow a strict rhyme and rhythm, it is called
    free verse
  •  20