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Music Terms

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    Music terms applicable to middle school band.
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  • The four spaces and five lines used to read music notation.
    The Staff
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  • It divides the staff into smaller segments.
    Bar Line
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  • The area between bar lines.
    Measure
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  • This symbol indicates the end of the song or music.
    Double Bar Line or final bar line
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  • This symbol has two numbers; the top number tells how many beats per measure.
    Time Signature
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  • This symbol indicates the note G is on line 2 of the staff.
    Treble Clef or G Cleff
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  • This symbol shows that F is on line 4 of the staff.
    Bass Clef or F Clef
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  • This note receives 4 counts of sound in 4/4 time.
    Whole note
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  • This note receives 2 counts of sound in 2/4, 3/4 and 4/4 time.
    Half note
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  • This note receives 1 count of sound in 2/4, 3/4 and 4/4 time.
    Quarter note
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  • This rest receives 4 counts of silence in 4/4 time.
    whole rest or full rest
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  • This rest receives 2 counts of silence in 2/4, 3/4 and 4/4 time.
    half rest
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  • This rest receives 1 count of silence in 2/4, 3/4 and 4/4 time.
    quarter rest
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  • Added lines above and/or below the staff to make the staff larger.
    Ledger Lines
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  • This clef has C on the third line of the staff.
    Alto Clef
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  • A combinations of notes and rests the create patterns of sound and silence.
    Rhythm
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