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11.10 USHG - Civil Rights Movement

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    NYS United States History and Government (USHG) Unit 10 - Civil Rights Movement
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  • The group that emphasized Black Power was
    NAACP
    The Black Panthers
    SNCC
    SCLC
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  • The 24th Amendment banned
    The use of poll taxes in federal elections
    State-funded segregation
    School lunches
    Literacy tests in federal elections
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  • Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 aimed to
    Eliminate gender discrimination in federally funded programs
    Ban private education and force public
    Create more jobs for men in female job spaces
    Restrict civil disobedience in schools and colleges
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  • The Equal Pay Act of 1963 required
    Equal wages for men and women doing the same job
    Benefits for veterans returning from war
    Separate pay scales for minorities
    Tax cuts for business owners
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  • Betty Friedan’s book The Feminine Mystique helped spark
    The Cold War
    The environmental movement
    School desegregation
    The modern women’s rights movement
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  • NOW (National Organization for Women) was created to
    Defend school prayer
    Advocate for women’s equality and rights
    Oppose immigration
    Support military expansion
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  • César Chávez organized farmworkers to
    Open new schools
    Enforce immigration laws for illegal immigrants
    Reduce voter turnout for Hispanics in the US
    Improve working conditions and wages through nonviolence
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  • The United Farm Workers used
    Violence in protest to bring attention to their issues
    Supreme Court lawsuits to fight in court
    Boycotts and strikes to bring attention to labor issues
    Immigration enforcement to deport illegal immigrants
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  • AIM (American Indian Movement) protested
    Education reforms that excluded Native Tribes
    Native Americans being drafted in Vietnam
    Desegregation that forced Natives into public schools
    Violations of Native American treaty rights and poverty
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  • One goal of AIM (American Indian Movement) was to
    Restore tribal lands and rights
    Reduce taxes
    Promote war
    Ban federal elections
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  • One strategy shared by civil rights leaders was
    Armed conflict
    Nonviolent protest and civil disobedience
    Military enlistment
    Trade restrictions
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  • The Selma March helped lead to
    Title IX
    Brown v. Board of Education
    The passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965
    The formation of NATO
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  • The main purpose of affirmative action policies is to
    Lower tuition costs for all white universities
    Reduce unfair taxes for minority groups in America
    Expand military service for people of color
    Increase opportunities for groups that faced discrimination
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  • The Civil Rights Act of 1964 banned discrimination based on
    Gender and age
    Race, color, religion, or national origin
    Property ownership
    Race, color, religion, sex, or national origin
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  • The assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. in 1968
    Marked the end of segregation
    Ended protests in the South
    Led to widespread riots and mourning across the U.S.
    Stopped the Civil Rights Movement
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  • Civil Rights legislation was most successful when
    The military supported actions of the federal government
    Local towns voted on the issues at hand
    The federal government enforced it through laws and rulings
    Laws were passed only by states
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