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11.5 USHG - Gilded Age & Progressive Era

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    NYS United States History and Government (USHG) Unit 5 - Gilded Age and Progressive Era
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  • The Pendleton Act helped reform
    The federal civil service system
    Tariff rates
    Labor union elections
    Immigration quotas
  •  15
  • The Populist Party demanded reforms like
    Factory ownership for women
    Abolition of paper currency
    An end to the gold standard
    Free coinage of silver and railroad regulation
  •  15
  • The Granger movement helped farmers by
    Fighting unfair railroad rates
    Reducing voting requirements
    Eliminating the income tax
    Encouraging westward migration
  •  15
  • Muckrakers were
    Politicians who favored trusts
    Writers who exposed corruption and injustice
    Bankers who funded reforms
    Businessmen who ran monopolies
  •  15
  • Upton Sinclair’s novel The Jungle led to
    Passage of food safety regulations
    Railroad antitrust laws
    Growth of meat exports
    A drop in food prices
  •  15
  • Jacob Riis’s work highlighted
    Failures of the Reconstruction Amendments
    Racial injustice in the South
    Poor conditions in city tenements
    Corruption in foreign trade
  •  15
  • Progressive reformers believed in
    Business control of elections
    Strengthening the spoils system
    Government action to solve social problems
    Ending all regulations
  •  15
  • A referendum allows citizens to
    Approve or reject laws directly
    Vote on court decisions
    Raise their own taxes
    Appoint government officials
  •  15
  • The 16th Amendment gave Congress the power to
    Control state budgets
    Set interest rates
    Collect income taxes
    Regulate trade
  •  15
  • The 17th Amendment allowed
    Voters to elect U.S. senators directly
    Secret ballots for primaries
    Federal judges to serve longer terms
    Immigrants to hold office
  •  15
  • The 18th Amendment was related to
    Reforming elections
    Prohibiting alcohol sales
    Ending child labor
    Banning immigration
  •  15
  • The 19th Amendment granted
    All immigrants U.S. visas
    African Americans citizenship
    The banning of alcohol
    Women the right to vote
  •  15
  • Theodore Roosevelt’s “Square Deal” focused on
    Ending factory inspections
    Lowering property taxes
    Raising tariffs on imports
    Regulating corporations and protecting consumers
  •  15
  • The Pure Food and Drug Act aimed to
    Encourage meat exports
    Increase prescription costs
    Ensure safe labeling and clean products
    Stop farmers from overplanting
  •  15
  • Jane Addams is remembered for
    Organizing railroad strikes
    Leading anti-immigrant protests
    Defending monopolies in court
    Creating settlement houses to aid the poor
  •  15
  • A major goal of the Progressive movement was to
    Eliminate judicial review
    Promote fairness and reduce corruption
    End federal income taxes
    Expand monopolies
  •  15