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What was the main goal of the Rákóczi Freedom Fight?
The main goal was to achieve independence from Habsburg rule and restore Hungarian autonomy.
What European power provided some support to Rákóczi’s forces?
France provided some support, but it was limited.
What was the name of the Hungarian army fighting in the Rákóczi Freedom Fight?
The Hungarian army was called the Kuruc army.
What treaty ended the Rákóczi Freedom Fight in 1711?
Treaty of Szatmár (1711)
Where did Ferenc II Rákóczi go into exile after the failure of the uprising?
Rákóczi went into exile in the Ottoman Empire, specifically in Rodosto
What was the name of the law that allowed Maria Theresa to inherit the throne despite being a woman?
The Pragmatic Sanction (1713) allowed Maria Theresa to inherit the throne.
What war broke out due to her contested succession?
The War of Austrian Succession (1740–1748)
Which major economic reform did Maria Theresa introduce in Hungary?
economic reforms, including new taxation policies, double tariff system
Name an educational reform of MT with date (why was it important)?
Ratio Educationis, 1777
How did Maria Theresa handle religious issues in Hungary?
She was a Catholic, opposed Protestantism but allowed limited religious tolerance
What was the relationship like between Maria Theresa and the Hungarian nobility?
relied on their support while maintaining central authority
What nickname was given to Joseph II?
"Kalapos Király"
What was the main aim of Joseph II’s reforms in Hungary?
Modernizing and centralizing the empire
What was the "Patent of Tolerance," and how did it affect religious minorities in Hungary?
religious freedom to Protestants and Orthodox Christians
Why did Joseph II refuse to be crowned King of Hungary?
to avoid taking an oath to uphold Hungarian laws
What was the language decree about?
official language: German (administration)
