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Chapter 4: L5 / L6

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    Inherited characteristics + responding to the environment's stimuli
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  • Give an example of a behaviour that is a response/ reaction to external environemt
    Turtle: pulls its ead in
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  • Give an example of an internal stimilus:
    Hunger
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  • High tide / low tide
    Ocean water
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  • Give 4 examples of anima instincts
    Sucking in water to keep cold (sea stars) - Hibernation (snakes, bears, marmot) - migration - Protection (hedgehog- porcupine)
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  • What animal is this?
    Hedgehog
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  • Hibernation - definition and 5 examples
    State of rest / inactivity - snakes, bears, bats, marmoths, lizards, bats..
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  • What is a "Learned behaviour" ? (3)
    1- develops a result of training 2- experience 3- interracting with the environment
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  • Give an example of a learned behaviour of "cubs"
    pounce of their mother's tails - teaches them how to pounce on animals
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  • How is human language both an instinct and learned?
    Inherit: The ability to understand language / learned behaviors: words, grammar, sentences..
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  • Give an exmple of an animal that does something that is learning and instinct combined?
    Instinct: the ability to recognize the song / Learned behaviour: to sing the song
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