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Balanced Diet and Macronutrients

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    Questions on Macronutrients
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  • Which nutrient is the main source of energy for the body?
    Carbohydrates
  •  15
  • Which nutrient helps the body to repair any damages in tissues or organs?
    Protein
  •  15
  • Which nutrient keeps the body warm?
    Fats
  •  15
  • Give two food examples of simple sugars
    Any relevant answer - candy/ chocolate/ honey/ fruits etc
  •  25
  • Give two food examples of complex carbohydrates
    Any relevant answers - rice / pasta/ bread/ noodles etc
  •  25
  • Give three food examples of animal protein
    Any relevant answers - beef, mutton, chicken, fish, seafood, eggs, milk etc
  •  25
  • Give two food examples of plant protein
    Any relevant example - soya beans, nuts, long beans , lentils, pulses
  •  20
  • Give three functions of fats in the body
    keep the body warm, protect internal organs, solvent for fat soluble vitamins, rich source of energy for the body
  •  15
  • In a condition when the body have excessive amount of fats, where will these fats be stored?
    around internal organ or underneath the skin
  •  15
  • Give two examples of solid fats used in cooking
    Any relevant answer - butter, lard, ghee, tallow, margarine
  •  15
  • Give two examples of fats in liquid form
    Any relevant answer - coconut milk, full cream milk, peanut oil, soy bean oil, olive oil etc
  •  15
  • What will happen to excessive carbohydrates, fats and proteins that we consume
    all will be converted to fats and stored in the body
  •  15
  • What is a balanced diet?
    Balanced diet is a diet that contains all the nutrients needed by the body in correct amount
  •  20
  • How do we achieve balanced diet?
    By practicing variety, moderation and balance - VMB way
  •  25