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DNA UNIT EXAM REVIEW

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    Dna replication, structure and protein synthesis
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  • Why is DNA called a double helix?
    DNA is double stranded and twists
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  • What are the three molecules that make up DNA?
    Phosphate, Nitrogen Base, Deoxyribose (sugar)
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  • Which of the three molecules do the base pairing rule?
    Nitrogen bases
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  • In DNA Replication what are the 4 Bases?
    A, G, T, C
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  • What Pairs with A in mRNA?
    U
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  • What always pairs with C?
    G
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  • What always Pairs with G?
    C
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  • What always pairs with T?
    A
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  • In DNA what pairs with A?
    T
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  • What type of bonds holds DNA together?
    Weak Hydrogen bonds
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  • What does DNA Helicase do?
    Unzips the DNA
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  • What does DNA Polymerase do?
    Adds free commentary nucleotide bases
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  • Where in the cell does DNA live?
    In the Nucleus
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  • Why is the cell cycle so important?
    It is how cells prepare and create copies.
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  • In what step of the cell cycle do cell replicate their DNA?
    M phase
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  • DNA is called the _______ for all living things.
    blueprint or recipe.
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