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Unit 4 Human Growth and Development

  •  English    24     Public
    Theories of Human Growth and Development
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • 8 Stages of Psychosocial DevelopmentTrust v. MistrustAutonomy v. ShameInitiative v. GuildIndustry v. InferiorityIdentity v. ConfusionIntimacy v. Isola...
    Erik Erikson
  •  25
  • Hierarchy of Needs:Self-ActualizationEsteemLovesSafetyPhysiological
    Abraham Maslow
  •  25
  • Stages of Moral DevelopmentPre-Conventional Morality-guided by fearConventional Morality -guided by societyPost-Conventional Morality-guided by honor
    Lawrence Kohlberg
  •  5
  • Behaviorist who developed the idea of operant conditioning based on system of rewards and punishment.
    B. F. Skinner
  •  20
  • Social Cognitive TheoryChildren learn by watching others. Conducted the Bobo doll experiment. Learning depends on attention, memory, imitation, and mo...
    Albert Bandura
  •  25
  • Theory of Cognitive Development-4 Stages--Sensorimotor Preoperational Concrete Operational       Formal Operational
    Jean Piaget
  •  25
  • Sociocultural Development Theory Children learn through social interaction with someone who knows how to help the child learn challenging information 
    Lev Vygotsky
  •  10
  • According to Maslow, the ultimate psychological need that arises after basic physical and psychological needs are met and self-esteem is achieved
    self-actualization
  •  25
  • Having to do with an organism's physical processes.
    physiological
  •  10
  • A type of learning in which behavior is strengthened if followed by a reinforcer or diminished if followed by a punisher.
    operant conditioning
  •  20
  • Increasing behaviors by presenting positive stimuli, such as food. A positive reinforcer is any stimulus that, when presented after a response, streng...
    positive reinforcement
  •  20
  • A stimulus that weakens a response when it is presented after the response
    positive punishment
  •  15
  • A type of learning in which one learns to link two or more stimuli and anticipate events
    classical conditioning
  •  25
  • A change in an organism's environment that causes the organism to react.
    stimulus
  •  15
  • A conceptual framework a person uses to make sense of the world
    schema
  •  25
  • Adding to a current schema to incorporate new information.
    assimilation
  •  15