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Inorganic & Organic Chemistry

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    Inorganic & Organic Chemistry
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  • The reactant in a redox reaction that readily donates electrons is called a/an:
    dehydrogenase
    redox agent
    coenzyme
    reducing agent
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  • A redox reaction can easily be explained as:
    transferring electrons between reactants
    an attraction between opposite charges
    the breakdown of glucose in cells
    forming a bond by sharing electrons
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  • Hydrogen bonds occur between hydrogen in one polar molecule and _____ in another polar molecule. I. Oxygen II. Fluorine III. Nitrogen
    I, II, and III
    I and II only
    II only
    III only
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  • A hydrogen bond is _____.
    a paramolecular force
    an intramolecular force
    an intermolecular force
    a perimolecular force
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  • A polar molecule, such as the one involved in a hydrogen bond, is sometimes called _____.
    a tripole
    a dipole
    a covalent bond
    simply, hydrogen
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  • Which of the following properties helps explain why a city near the Pacific Ocean experiences less dramatic changes in temperature during the day compared to a city farther inland?
    Water forms covalent bonds
    Water has a low specific heat.
    Water has high surface tension.
    Water has a high specific heat.
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  • Water's ability to move against gravity in a narrow space, such as a tube, is called:
    Cohesion.
    Capillary action.
    Hydrogen bonding.
    Osmosis.
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  • Why is solid water (ice) less dense than liquid water?
    It is actually more dense.
    The hydrogen bonds between water molecules are spaced out.
    Hydrogen bonds are not able to be formed.
    Liquid water does not form hydrogen bonds.
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  • If only one type of atom makes up a substance, what can you call this substance?
    a neutron
    a proton
    a compound
    an element
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  • Particles that are found in the atomic nucleus are:
    Neutrons and electrons
    Protons and neutrons
    Protons, neutrons and electrons
    Protons and electrons
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  • What does the atomic number represent?
    total number of electrons and protons combined
    number of neutrons
    number of protons
    total number of protons and neutrons
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  • Lactose is composed of a glucose molecule and a galactose molecule, therefore, lactose is classified as a _____.
    trisaccharide
    polysaccharide
    monosaccharide
    disaccharide
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  • When a protein makes it easier for a biological reaction to happen, it is acting as _____.
    a structural protein
    a transporter
    a messenger
    an enzyme
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