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REPORTED SPEECH (BASIC)

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  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: "When I came back, my wife was cooking," said Mike
    Mike said when he came back, his wife was cooking
  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: must/ have to
    had to
  • “We are looking for an electrician” => Jane said _______ __________looking for an electrician.
    they-were
  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: "If it rained, he wouldn't come back," said Lan
    Lan said if it rained, he wouldn't come back.
  • “My father wants me to study law” =>Tom said ________ father wanted _______ to study law.
    his - him
  • Cấu trúc: bảo ai đó (không) làm gì
    told sb (not) to do sth
  • “We don’t bring our books” => They said they ____ bring ____________ books.
    didn't-their
  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: "I had been here before," said John
    John said he had been there before.
  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: here
    there
  • “I’m a fisherman”=> He said____________ ________ a fisherman.
    he- was
  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: these
    those
  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: now
    then/ at that moment
  • (1) Khi chuyển câu hỏi Yes/ No trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp thì phải có từ....(2) Ex: "Did you call me last night?" She asked.
    (1) if hoặc whether (liệu, xem xem), (2) She asked if I had called her the previous night.
  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: last week
    the week before/ the previous week
  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: today
    that day
  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: tomorrow
    the next day/ the following day
  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: ago
    before
  • “He’s built his house for 2 months” => Marry said he _________ built ____________house for 2 months.
    had-his
  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: yesterday
    the previous day/ the day before
  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: this
    that
  • cấu trúc: (1) gợi ý làm gì và (2) gợi ý ai đó (nên/ có thể) làm gì
    (1) suggested + V-ing và (2) suggested (that) sb (should/ could) do sth
  • Chuyển sang gián tiếp: next week
    the following week