The main reason why the red squirrel is less successful is that the grey squirrel is fatter / thinner so it is less affected by cold weather.
fatter
the protection of plants and animals, natural areas, and interesting and important structures and buildings, especially from the damaging effects of human activity
conservation
Why do you think grey squirrels are regarded as a pest?
Because they damage trees, they eat humans’ waste food and they carry a virus that kills red squirrels.
(an) illness of people, animals, plants, etc., caused by infection or a failure of health rather than by an accident
disease
to gradually become less, worse, or lower
decline
The grey / red squirrel was introduced to Britain and has become very successful since then.
grey
all the people living in a particular country, area, or place
population
Another reason is that grey squirrels are unable / able to live in cities.
able
an ability or willingness to change in order to suit different conditions
adaptability
marking something as clearly different from others
distinctive
How many red squirrels are left in the UK?
Fewer than 140,000
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