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46 Past Perfect, Past Simple & Present Perfect

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  • Bob (come) home early yesterday. Mary (not / finish) to cook dinner yet.
    Bob come home early yesterday. Mary hadn’t finished to cook dinner yet.
    Bob came home early yesterday. Mary hadn’t finished to cook dinner yet.
    Bob came home early yesterday. Mary hasn’t finished to cook dinner yet.
    Bob had come home early yesterday. Mary didn’t finish to cook dinner yet.
  • Tom (leave) school 10 minutes ago, but he (not / come) home yet.
    Tom has left school 10 minutes ago, but he hasn't come home yet.
    Tom left school 10 minutes ago, but he hadn't come home yet.
    Tom left school 10 minutes ago, but he hasn't come home yet.
    Tom has left school 10 minutes ago, but he didn't come home yet.
  • Students (try) to pass the exam twice by the end of the year.
    Students tried to pass the exam twice by the end of the year.
    Students had tryed to pass the exam twice by the end of the year.
    Students had tried to pass the exam twice by the end of the year.
    Students has tried to pass the exam twice by the end of the year.
  • Ее сын учил английский язык до того, как он поступил в университет.
    Her son had learned English before he entered the university.
    Her son has learned English before he entered the university.
    Her son learned English before he had entered the university.
    Her son learned English before he entered the university.
  • Tom (tell) me that he (buy) a new car.
    Tom told me that he bought a new car.
    Tom told me that he had bought a new car.
    Tom told me that he has bought a new car.
    Tom has told me that he had bought a new car.
  • I (not / see) Pam a week ago. (You / see) her today?
    I didn't see Pam a week ago. Have you seen her today?
    I didn't see Pam a week ago. Did you see her today?
    I haven't seen Pam a week ago. Have you seen her today?
    I didn't see Pam a week ago. Had you seen her today?
  • Я не ела мяса на этой неделе. А моя мама не ела мяса на прошлой неделе.
    I haven't eaten meat this week. And my mum didn't eat meat last week.
    I haven't eaten meat this week. And my mum hadn't eaten meat last week.
    I didn't eat meat this week. And my mum didn't eat meat last week.
    I hadn't eaten meat this week. And my mum didn't eat meat last week.
  • Когда Боб и Мэри поженились, они знали друг друга 3 года.
    When Bob and Mary got married, they knew each other for 3 years.
    When Bob and Mary had got married, they knew each other for 3 years.
    When Bob and Mary got married, they had known each other for 3 years.
    When Bob and Mary got married, they has known each other for 3 years.
  • Изучала ли Пэм русский язык, прежде чем она переехала в Москву? - Да.
    Has Pam studied Russian before she moved to Moscow? - Yes, she has.
    Had Pam studied Russian before she moved to Moscow? - Yes, she hadn't.
    Did Pam study Russian before she moved to Moscow? - Yes, she did.
    Had Pam studied Russian before she moved to Moscow? - Yes, she had.
  • My daughter (learn) English when she (be) at school.
    My daughter had learned English when she were at school.
    My daughter has learned English when she was at school.
    My daughter learnd English when she was at school.
    My daughter learned English when she was at school.
  • Мэри поняла американцев, потому что она изучала английский язык в школе.
    Mary had understood Americans because she studied English at school.
    Mary has understood Americans because she studied English at school.
    Mary understood Americans because she had studied English at school.
    Mary understood Americans because she has studied English at school.
  • Pupils (do) their homework before the class (start).
    Pupils had do their homework before the class started.
    Pupils had done their homework before the class started.
    Pupils have done their homework before the class start.
    Pupils did their homework before the class had started.
  • Jane (already / finish) to clean the flat when Bob (come) home.
    Jane had already finished to clean the flat when Bob came home.
    Jane already finished to clean the flat when Bob came home.
    Jane already finished to clean the flat when Bob had come home.
    Jane has already finished to clean the flat when Bob came home.
  • Я посетил Москву до того, как эпидемия началась.
    I had visited Moscow before the epidemic start.
    I visited Moscow before the epidemic had started.
    I had visited Moscow before the epidemic started.
    I visited Moscow before the epidemic started.
  • Если бы Боб поехал в аэропорт вовремя, он бы не опоздал на самолет.
    If Bob has gone to the airport in time, he would not have missed the plane.
    If Bob had gone to the airport in time, he would not have missed the plane.
    If Bob went to the airport in time, he would not have missed the plane.
    If Bob have gone to the airport in time, he would not have missed the plane
  • Kate (arrive) at the station, but the train (leave).
    Kate had arrived at the station, but the train left.
    Kate arrived at the station, but the train left.
    Kate had arrived at the station, but the train had left.
    Kate arrived at the station, but the train had left.
  • (You / wash) your hands before you (sit) at the table?
    Had you washed your hands before you sat at the table?
    Has you washed your hands before you sit at the table?
    Had you washed your hands before you sit at the table?
    Did you wash your hands before you sat at the table?
  • Dan (teach) History since he (be) 7.
    Dan had taught History since he was 7.
    Dan has taught History since he was 7.
    Dan taught History since he was 7.
    Dan has taught History since he has been 7.
  • Они не были дома вчера. Они ходили за покупками.
    They weren't at home yesterday. They had gone shopping.
    They didn't be at home yesterday. They had gone shopping.
    They hadn't been at home yesterday. They went shopping.
    They wasn't at home yesterday. They has gone shopping.
  • Bob (never / see) such a beautiful girl before he (meet) Pam.
    Bob had never seen such a beautiful girl before he had met Pam.
    Bob never saw such a beautiful girl before he met Pam.
    Bob had never seen such a beautiful girl before he met Pam.
    Bob had never see such a beautiful girl before he met Pam.
  • They (send) me a post card this month.
    They sent me a post card this month.
    They has sent me a post card this month.
    They have sent me a post card this month.
    They had sent me a post card this month.
  • Хотела бы я, чтобы ты занималась математикой усерднее.
    I wish you has studied Math harder.
    I wish you studied Math harder.
    I wish you had studied Math harder.
    I wish you have studied Math harder.
  • Tim (know) London very well because he (be) there a few times.
    Tim has known London very well because he was there a few times.
    Tim knew London very well because he had been there a few times.
    Tim knew London very well because he has been there a few times.
    Tim knew London very well because he was there a few times.
  • His parents (not / know) about his trip because he (not / tell) them about it.
    His parents didn't know about his trip because he hasn't told them about it
    His parents didn't know about his trip because he didn't tell them about it
    His parents didn't know about his trip because he hadn't told them about it
    His parents hadn't know about his trip because he didn't tell them about it
  • Mary (not / have) any money because she (lose) her money.
    Mary hasn't had any money because she lost her money.
    Mary don't have any money because she has lost her money.
    Mary didn't have any money because she had lost her money.
    Mary hadn't had any money because she lost her money.
  • (They / be) to Minsk since they (move)?
    Had they been to Minsk since they moved?
    Did they be to Minsk since they moved?
    Have they been to Minsk since they moved?
    Were they to Minsk since they moved?
  • Kate (never / be) to the concert before Bob (invite) her.
    Kate had never been to the concert before Bob invited her.
    Kate never was to the concert before Bob had invited her.
    Kate has never been to the concert before Bob invited her.
    Kate have never been to the concert before Bob invited her.
  • My family (not / sell) a house yet. (You / buy) a new house an hour ago?
    My family hasn't sold a house yet. Have you bought a new house an hour ago?
    My family hadn't sold a house yet. Had you bought a new house an hour ago?
    My family hasn't sold a house yet. Did you buy a new house an hour ago?
    My family didn't sell a house yet. Did you buy a new house an hour ago?
  • (Ed / ever / play) the guitar? -Yes, he (learn) to play it last year.
    Has Ed ever played the guitar? -Yes, he learned to play it last year.
    Did Ed ever play the guitar? -Yes, he had learned to play it last year.
    Have Ed ever played the guitar? -Yes, he learned to play it last year.
    Had Ed ever played the guitar? -Yes, he has learned to play it last year.
  • Они не дома. Они пошли за покупками.
    They aren't at home. They have gone shopping.
    They haven't been at home. They went shopping.
    They weren't at home. They had gone shopping.
    They hadn't been at home. They went shopping.