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Chapter 24 - Stairs Details
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A stairway in which pie-shaped steps are substituted for a landing.
winder stairs
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The rounded projection of a stair tread that extends past the face of the riser.
nosing
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A series of steps installed between two or more floors of a building.
stairway
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True or False - The difference between wide and narrow U stairs is the horizontal space between the flights.
True
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_____ stairs require a long, open space that is sometimes difficult to accommodate in a floor plan.
Straight Run
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The distance from the face of one riser in a stairway to the face of the next riser.
Run
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Identify the following stair configuration:
Double-L
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A vertical member of a stairway that supports the handrail on open stairs.
baluster
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The primary set of stairs from the first floor to the second floor or from a split foyer to the first floor.
main stairs
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What term is used to describe the shortest clear vertical distance measured between the nosing of the treads and the ceiling?
headroom
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True or False - Railing systems are required to meet several minimum code requirements for loading and impact.
True
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A stairway with steps that rise like a corkscrew about a center point.
spiral stairs
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A stairway that has a landing at some point along the flight of stairs at which the stairway turns.
L-Stairs
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Identify the following stair configuration:
Winder Stairs
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A stairway that has two 90° turns and two landings along the flight, but is not U-shaped.
Double-L Stairs
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A stairway that has two flights of steps parallel to each other with a landing between them.
U-Stairs
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Identify the following stair configuration:
Straight Run
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A flat floor area at some point between the top and bottom of the stairway.
Landing
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A custom-made stairway with trapezoidal steps that rise along an irregular curve or arc.
Circular Stairs
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he space between flights of stairs in wide U stairs.
well hole
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Identify the following stair configuration:
Spiral
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A horizontal member of a stairway that constitutes the step (surface) on which a person walks.
Tread
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A stairway that has no turns.
straight run stairs
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The purpose of a(n) _____ is to help people steady themselves as they travel up and down steps or ramps where they might slip, trip, or fall.
handrail
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A(n) _____ carries a person up and down as existing stairway on a special seat built into a fixture installed on the wall.
Stairlift
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A stringer that has been cut or notched to fit the profile of a stairway.
plain stringer
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Identify the following stair configuration:
L-Stair
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True or False - The prime considerations in stair design should be appearance and location.
False
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A stringer that has been routed or grooved to receive the treads and risers of a stairway.
Housed Stringer
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Identify the following stair configuration:
U-Stairs
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A structural member that supports the treads and risers on a stairway.
stringer
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The total horizontal length of a stairway.
total run
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The total floor-to-floor height of a stairway.
total rise
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A set of stairs intended for heavy and frequent use.
service stairs
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A vertical face that runs from one tread to the next in a stairway.
Riser
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Identify the following stair configuration:
circular
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_____ stairs are used when there is not enough space for L, double-L, or U stairs.
Winder
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The distance from the top surface of one stair tread to the same position on the next tread.
rise
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