Study

Unit 4 Review

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  • Name one element of CPU
    microprocessor, motherboard, or RAM
  • Name an example of flash memory devices external storage
    memory cards, USB drive
  • What is a microprocessor?
    it is the brain of the computer. It carries out mathematical and logical operations with the instructions that it receives.
  • What is hardware?
    The physical part that can be touched
  • What's an input/output device?
    devices that can send or receive information from the PC to the outside or from the outside to the PC.
  • What is an operating system? Name an example
    manages system resources, making them available to users and other programs. The most common operating systems are Windows, Linux, Android, MacOs and iOs.
  • Name an example of an applications
    word processors (Word/Writer), spreadsheets (Excel/Calc) presentation programs (Powerpoint/Prezi), data bases (Access/Base), art programs (Paint), etc.
  • What is a Motherboard?
    It is an electronical plaque where the different essential elements of the CPU are connected with each other.
  • What are ports?
    Ports allow the connection between devices and the CPU.
  • What is an input device?
    Devices that we need to provide data to the PC
  • What is RAM?
    It is a device that is connected to the motherboard through special plugs (slots). Its mission is the temporary storage of DATA.
  • Convert 1111 into decimal code
    15
  • Name one example of a port
    Video plugs: DVI, DMI, VGA, Mouse and keyboard plug, Audio plug, Supply plug, USB and Ethernet
  • Name an example of an output device
    speakers, printer, screen
  • Name two types of internal storage
    HDD (hard drive disk) and SSD (solid state disk)
  • Name an example of an input device
    scanner, the webcam, the joystick, the mouse, the keyboard
  • Name one example of hardware
    keyboard, mouse, hard drive, etc.
  • Name an example of an input /output device
    multifunction printer, the DVD recorder, the card reader, the modem, the touch screen, the WiFi router
  • Name an example of optical memories external storage
    CD, DVD, Blu Ray
  • What is a programming language?
    Programming languages are used to create new programs and applications. These languages can also be used to write new operating systems.
  • What is software?
    the logical part of a computer: set of information and programs that can process the received information
  • What is an output device?
    Devices that send information from the computer to the outside
  • Convert 10 into binary code
    1010