Unit 1 Review | Baamboozle - Baamboozle | The Most Fun Classroom Games!

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Define UNICELLULAR

Consisting of only 1 cell

What is the function of the mitochondria?

Powerhouse; generates/supplies energy to the cell

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Controls cell contents in and out; security guard; selectively permeable

What is NOT true about asexual reproduction?

Daughter cells will easily survive in a rapid changing environment OR Daughter cells have a hard time adapting to a changing environment

TRUE OR FALSE: Osmosis happens when water molecules move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration

TRUE

What are the stages of mitosis in order?

PMAT: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase

What is the function of the chloroplast?

Converts energy from the sun into glucose sugar; photosynthesis; produces food for plants

What does the nucleus contain?

DNA; genetic material

In which phase of mitosis are the chromosomes being pulled apart to different sides of the cell?

Anaphase; away/apart

Describe a EUKARYOTIC CELL

Plant (cell wall)/Animal cells (no cell wall), unicellular or multicellular, has a nucleus

In which phase of mitosis are the chromosomes lined up in the middle of the cell?

Metaphase; middle

What is the most basic unit of life/structure?

Cells

What is different about the vacuole in plant and animal cells?

Plant cells: one large (central) vacuole; anima: several small vacuoles

Define MULTICELLULAR

Consisting of more than 1 cell

What organelles are in plant cells, but NOT animal cells?

Chloroplast and cell wall

Describe a PROKARYOTIC CELL

Unicellular, bacteria, has a cell wall, NO nucleus

When is my birthday?

February 27th

What organelles do BOTH plant and animal cells have?

mitchondria, cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, etc.

What are the levels of organization in order from most basic (smallest) to most complex (largest)?

Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

What does "PERMEABLE" mean?

Molecules are able to pass through it