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Matter Review

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  • How do the molecules MOVE and how are they SPACED in a solid?
    Move slow (vibrate) and very close together
  • What is the formula for solving for density?
    Density = Mass/Volume
  • What is the density of water?
    1.0 g/mL
  • What is an example of a homogeneous mixture?
    gatorade, soda, milkshake, etc.
  • What is the definition of a HETEROgeneous mixture?
    Mixed unevenly, different
  • If something has a density LOWER than 1.0, it will ___________ in water.
    Float
  • What is it called when you go from a gas to a liquid?
    Condensation
  • Can you see atoms with a microscope?
    NO
  • What are the three phases of matter?
    solid, liquid, gas
  • What does the picture show? (compound, mixture, or element)
    Mixture
  • If something has a density HIGHER than 1.0, it will ___________ in water.
    Sink
  • What is an example of a heterogeneous mixture?
    Trail mix, cereal and milk, chocolate chip cookie, etc.
  • What is the definition of a HOMOgeneous mixture?
    Mixed evenly
  • If something has a density HIGHER than 1.0, it will ___________ in water.
    Sink
  • What do we call it when water changes from a liquid to a gas? (think of when you boil water on the stove...)
    Evaporation
  • Carbon dioxide (CO2) is an example of a what?
    Molecule or compound
  • Oxygen is an example of a what?
    Element
  • How do the molecules MOVE and how are they SPACED in a gas?
    move very fast, spread far apart