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Early Republic DWJH

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  • What law created the U.S. Federal Court System?
    Judiciary Act of 1789
  • What was the order given by George Washington forbidding British and French ships from entering U.S. ports?
    Proclamation of Neutrality
  • What was the earliest precedent of George Washington?
    Setting up the Cabinet
  • What was Hamilton's 3 part plan to fix the U.S. economy?
    1. Consolidate and pay off the national debt 2. Place tariff on imports and tax on whiskey 3. Create a National Bank
  • What political party favored the British?
    Federalists
  • Who founded the Democratic Republican party along with Thomas Jefferson?
    James Madison
  • What were Thomas Jefferson's and Alexander Hamilton's jobs in Washington's Cabinet?
    Jefferson was Secretary of State, Hamilton was Secretary of the Treasury
  • What was it called when the British would kidnap American sailors and force them to fight in the British Navy?
    Impressment
  • What were the people called who bought Revolutionary War bonds cheap and later became rich when Hamilton made paying off the bonds part of his economic plan?
    Speculators
  • What political party was George Washington a member of?
    None
  • How are Shay's Rebellion and the Whiskey Rebellion different?
    Shay's Rebellion showed that the Federal Government was weak while the Whiskey Rebellion showed that the Federal Government was strong
  • Who was the first vice president of the United States?
    John Adams
  • What treaty giving most of the Ohio Region to the United States was signed with the Native Americans?
    Treaty of Greenville
  • What political party had a loose interpretation of the Constitution?
    Federalists
  • What political party had a strict interpretation of the Constitution?
    Democratic Republicans
  • Why did George Washington denounce political parties?
    He feared political parties would divide the nation
  • What were the 3 pieces of advice given by George Washington in his Farewell Address?
    1. Avoid political parties 2. Avoid foreign alliances 3. Stay out of debt
  • Who was the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?
    John Jay
  • George Washington stepped down after 8 years as president. What did he set by doing this?
    A precedent
  • What are the group of advisors that work for the president?
    Cabinet
  • How does a protective tariff protect American manufacturers?
    It makes foreign goods more expensive, forcing people to buy American products
  • What are implied powers?
    Powers not expressly forbidden by the Constitution