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Energy Quiz#2 Review

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  • The measure of the amount of molecular motion related to the average kinetic energy of these particles.
    Temperature
  • For dinner last night I was cooking tortillas on a skillet. I accidentally touched the pan and burned my finger. What type of thermal energy transfer is this? *
    Conduction
  • The Movement of energy from one object or place to another. For example driving a nail into the wall with a hammer.
    Energy Transfer
  • You are at the park pushing your baby sister on a swing. When the swing stops moving does it lose all the energy? Where did the energy go? Explain.
    No the energy isn't lost, According to the Law of Conservation of energy Energy can not be destroyed (lost) or created it can Transfer or Transform...( System )
  • Soccer players ate and drank water before the game, at the end of the game they fell very tired. Did the soccer players loose all of their energy at the end of the game ? Why or Why not?
    No, the energy was transformed into other forms of energy and was also transferred into the surrounding system/environment
  • True or False: Thermal energy and temperature are different.
    True
  • True or False: An object has energy when it is not moving. *
    True
  • Electrical energy Changing into light, sound, or thermal energy is an example of what?
    Energy Transformation
  •  Which vocabulary word best matches the following definition: ________ is the ability to cause objects to change, move, or work
    Energy
  • While making Maruchan (noodles) you boil the water first then add the water to the noodles. When the noodles are cooking the hot water rises and when it cools the cold water sinks. What type of thermal energy transfer is this? *
    Convection
  • What type of energy does a rock at the edge of a cliff have? *
    GPE, Gravitational Potential Energy
  • What type of energy does a waving hand have? *
    Kinetic Motion Energy
  • After running for 15 minutes, your body begins to release ______________, This results in multiple buds of sweat.Hint: Think about how you feel after running.
    Thermal Energy
  •  Which vocabulary word best match the following definition: The change of energy from one type to another, such as Potential Energy to Kinetic Energy
    Energy Transformation
  • While eating a popsicle outside in the sun it melts because of the heat from the sun rays. What type of thermal energy transfer is this? *
    Radiation
  • True or False: When energy is used, it is gone forever. *
    False
  • You are at the park pushing playing Frisbee with your Cousin . You Swing the Frisbee up into the air and it starts to move across the sky. What type of energy does the Frisbee have when its in the air?
    Kinetic (Motion) Energy
  • Which object has the MOST potential energy? *a tennis ball that is placed on the very top of a library shelf or a soccer ball in the middle of a field
    *a tennis ball that is placed on the very top of a library shelf
  •  Reducing energy consumption by using less energy or using more energy-efficient devices. Hint: "Saving energy"
    Energy Conservation
  • The scientific law that states energy can be transferred or transformed but it cannot be lost or destroyed.
    Law of Conservation of Energy
  • Explain the energy transformation that is happening in the swing.
    Kinetic Energy from the swing transforms into potential & kinetic energy as it swings from front to back.At the end because of friction it changes to thermal.
  • LED light bulb uses less energy to provide the same amount of light compared to a standard light bulb. is an example of
    Energy Efficient
  • Look at the Roller coaster , when is Potential Energy transformed into kinetic energy, Point A or B? Explain how you know. *
    Point A, Because the roller coaster has GPE at the highest point and as the roller coaster begins to move downwards the PE begins to transform into KE
  • The internal energy of a substance due to the movement of particles within that substance. Also known as heat energy.
    Thermal Energy
  • The soccer players ate a granola bar and drank water before the Soccer game. The game started and the soccer players began to run and kick the ball around. After a few minutes, they started to sweat. What energy types are present?
    Motion (Running) , Chemical (food & water) , Thermal (sweat), Potential (Soccer ball)
  • Explain the energy transfer that is happening in the swing.
    Kinetic energy from the person is transferring into the swing when they push and make contact with the swing.
  • Describe what happens to the particles during Conduction heat transfer.
    Particles from the hotter object starts to make contact with he colder particles, the hotter particles' thermal kinetic energy transfers to the other particles