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VOLCANOES - Vocabulary

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  • What do you call the soft grey powder that remains after something has been burned?
    ASHES
  • This is the thickest layer of the Earth, where rocks melt to a goey paste called magma.
    MANTLE
  • The outer thin layer of the Earth is called....
    CRUST
  • This type of volcano hasn't erupted lately but is likely to erupt again in the future.
    DORMANT VOLCANO
  • This layer of the Earth is solid since great pressure keeps iron from melting.
    INNER CORE
  • This type of volcano is erupting or is likely to erupt in the future.
    ACTIVE VOLCANO
  • What do you call a small container filled with powder that burns or explodes to produce coloured lights and noise in the sky?
    FIREWORKS
  • These are the different pieces that make up the crust. They are similar to a jigsaw puzzle.
    TECTONIC PLATES
  • When a volcano sends out different materials into the air there is an ....
    ERUPTION
  • This layer of the Earth is liquid.
    OUTER CORE
  • This is the hot liquid rock that flows from a volcano.
    LAVA
  • This is the name of a scientist who studies volcanoes.
    VOLCANOLOGIST
  • This is the name for the hole at the top of a volcanic cone.
    CRATER
  • This is the name for a volcano that hasn't erupted for at leat 10,000 years and it's not expected to erupt again.
    EXTINT