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Principles of Hair Design

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  • What are the five basic elements of three-dimensional design?
    Line, Form, Space, Texture & Color
  • ​Smooth directional wave patterns are particularly useful when you wish to:
    narrow a round head shape
  • In determining a facial shape, the face is divided into how many zones?
    Three
  • In the principles of hair design, the comparative relationship of one thing to another is called:
    Proportion
  • Volume or _____ is the mass or general outline of a hairstyle
    Form
  • Horizontal lines are used to create:
    width
  • ​Texture can be created temporarily with the use of:
    Heat and/or Wet Styling
  • When an imaginary line is drawn down the center of the face resulting in the two sides forming a mirror image of one another, _____ occurs.
    symmetrical balance
  • When working with a client who has large hips or broad shoulders, you should create a style with:
    Greater Volume
  • Which facial shape is about one and a half times longer than its width across the brow?
    Oval
  • Contrasting lines meet at a _____-degree angle.
    90
  • ​Permanent changes in the natural texture of hair can be made using:
    Chemicals
  • The area surrounding form is called:
    Space
  • What holds all the elements of a design together?
    Harmony
  • Which type of lines are used in the one-length hairstyle?​
    single
  • In hair design, _____ is a regular pulsation or a recurrent pattern of movement.
    Rythm
  • Which type of lines are used to emphasize or minimize facial features?
    Diagonal
  • Which type of lines are frequently used when texturizing a haircut, along with hair color placement and color blending?
    Transitional
  • When you establish equal or appropriate proportions to create symmetry, you establish
    Balance
  • Which term refers to directional wave patterns or the illusion of motion in the hair?
    Directional Texture
  • The _____ in a design is what first draws the eye, before it travels to the rest of a design.
    emphasis
  • Which hair type generally hugs the head shape due to the lack of body or volume?
    Fine, Straight
  • A curved part is recommended for a client with a:
    receding hairline
  • Which facial type is wide at temples and narrow at the middle third of the face?
    Square
  • Hair type is categorized by what two defining characteristics?
    directional patterns and hair texture
  • About how long do keratin-based chemical treatment results last on average?
    4 Months
  • Which type of lines are used to soften a design?
    Curved
  • Which profile is considered the ideal?
    Straight
  • ​Which type of parting is used to direct hair across the top of the head and helps develop height on top to make thin hair appear fuller?
    Side
  • Which type of lines have a definite forward or backward movement?
    Directional