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Study
Transport in Animal System
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Arteries carry blood ____ the heart.
Away
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.How thick are capillaries?
One cell thick
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A pulse can be felt in the
arteries
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State a function of phagocytes
Carry out phagocytosis by engulfing and digesting pathogens
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Blood cell consist of ( all 4 components)
red blood cell, white blood cell, platelets and plasma
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Veins and arteries are connected by
Capillaries
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It connects with the blood system near to the heart, where lymph fluid is returned to the blood plasma. True or false
True
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Lymph nodes are small clusters of lymphatic tissue found throughout the lymphatic system. Name two body parts where lymph nodes can be found.
Neck and Armpit
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Veins contain _________________ to prevent the backflow of blood.
valves
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Name the two types of white blood cell
Phagocytes and Lymphocytes
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Name two substances that leak out of the capillaries?
dissolved solutes(nutrients), dissolved gases , minerals
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State two functions of lymphocytes
Produce antibodies to destroy pathogenic cells and antitoxins to neutralise toxins released by pathogens
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This redirection of blood flow is caused by the use of a vascular __________________
shunt vessel
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The lymphatic system is formed from a series of tubes which flow from tissues back to the heart. True or false?
True
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This vessel is tiny and so narrow that blood cells can only go through in single-file.
Capillary
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As arteries branch out they become increasingly smaller. The smaller portion of an artery is referred to as a (an)...
Arteriole
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