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M1/4 Topic 4 - Cells Quick Recap!

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  • What structure in plant cell captures energy from sunlight and uses it to produce food.
    Golgi apparatus
    cell membrane
    chloroplasts
    mitochondria
  • The nucleus is usually the largest __________ in a eukaryotic cell.
    chromosome
    organelle
    tissue
    organ
  • These are tiny structures that carry out a specific job in a cell.
    organelles
    mini amogus
    none of the choices
    tiny cells
  • Which of the following is the rigid layer of material that surrounds and protects a plant cell?
    cell membrane
    nucleus
    cell wall
    lysosomes
  • What part of a cell stores water, food, and other cellular material?
    A ribosome
    A cytoskeleton
    A chromosome
    A vacuole
  • ____________ is a cell structure that produces most of the energy for the cell.
    nucleus
    cell wall
    mitochondria
    ribosomes
  • What are organs made of?
    cells and tissues
    organelles
    organisms
    organ systems
  • Which concept does this image best illustrate?
    cell replacement
    cell diffusion
    cell repair
    cell differentiation
  • Photosynthesis is a plant process used to __________.
    produce offspring
    release energy
    copy chromosomes
    store energy
  • What structure tells you this is a diagram of a plant cell and not an animal cell?
    cell membrane
    nucleus
    cell wall
    mitochondrion
  • Which invention allowed us to see and study cells?
    Microscope
  • Respiration is important to most organisms because __________.
    oxygen is removed from the atmosphere
    it is an external stimulant
    carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere
    food energy is converted to a form of energy that cells use
  • A cell is a eukaryote if it has a ______________.
    nucleus
  • What is one function of a cell wall?
    keep wastes in the cell
    protect the cell
    help create new cells
    keep light out of the cell
  • What stops the process of diffusion in cells?
    equilibrium
    respiration
    elements
    vesicles
  • The smallest unit that can perform all life processes is called _____________.
    Cell
  • What process do plants use to make food?
    cellular respiration
    photosynthesis
    osmosis
    cell division
  • True or False: Cell division is important because new cells are made for growth, to replace dead cells, and create new organism.
    True
  • Which of the following is the cell structure that directs all the cells activities? It also refers as the control center of the cell,
    vacuoles
    cytoplasm
    mitochondria
    nucleus
  • Which of these processes releases energy?
    exocytosis
    endocytosis
    respiration
    diffusion
  • Which one of these is TRUE about multicellular organisms?
    each cell in the body has different organelles
    all cells do the same job
    different cells do nothing
    different cells do different jobs
  • Where do cells come from, according to the cell theory?
    unicellular humans
    proteins
    preexisting cells
    nucleic acids
  • Why are there more dye particles on the right side of the membrane after 30 minutes?
    The membrane is not like a cell wall, so the dye can go.
    Some of the dye molecules diffused through the membrane.
    The membrane allowed active transport to take place.
    Only dye particles could move through the membrane.
  • Groups of cells are organized to form __________.
    organ systems
    tissues
    carbon dioxide
    elements
  • __________________ is a cell structure that controls which substances leave and enter a cell.
    Lysosomes
    Cell Membrane
    Nucleus
    Mitochondrea
  • Most plant leaves are green is because of __________ in their cells.
    water
    chloroplasts
    sugar
    oxygen
  • Animals are made up of many different kinds of _______.
    prokaryotes
    muscles
    cells
    DNA
  • All living things are made of cells. Cells are the basic unit of life. All cells come from other cells. This theory is called ______________.
    Cell theory
  • Which of these is an example of passive transport?
    osmosis
    ions
    endocytosis
    RNA
  • Your heart is an example of a(n) __________.
    organ system
    tissue
    organ
    organism
  • When an organism is made of just one cell, it is called _____________.
    Multicellular
    Unicellular
  • Living organisms that are made of more than one cell are called _________________.
    Multicellular
    Unicellular
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