Study

Effects of Human Activities on the Environment

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  • ............................. provide habitat to a large number of plants, animals, birds and insects.
    Forests
  • Two causes of deforestation
    Requirement of wood/Conversion of forest to agricultural land/Overgrazing by cattles/ Forest fire
  • One effect of air pollution
    i.It causes air borne diseases such as lung cancer, asthma, etc ii.Global Warming iii.Acid rain iv.Ozone layer depletion
  • One preventive measures for air pollution
    i.Use environmental friendly vehicles like electrical/solar vehicles ii. Avoid burning woods, fossil fuels, trash, rubbers etc.
  • One effect of water pollution
    It causes water borne diseases like diarrhoea, typhoid, dysentery etc. ii. It causes disruption of food-chains iii .It causes contamination of drinking water
  • Air pollution causes.........
    Global warming
  • One cause of water pollution
    i. Discharge of sewage and detergents . ii. bathing and washing of clothes . iii. Discharge of agricultural wastes iv. Defecations by humans and animals
  • Two air borne diseases
    Asthma/ Lung cancer/ Cough
  • Two greenhouse gases
    water vapour, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and ozone.
  • Two effects of deforestation
    Soil erosion and desertification/Destruction of natural habitat of animals and plants/Natural disasters (landslide , drought, flood)
  • One preventive measures for water pollution
    Non biodegradable waste materials such as plastics should not be dumped in water bodies.
  • Addition of harmful substances such as smoke, dust, germs, bad smells etc. in the air that degrades the quality of air is called ......................
    Air pollution
  • Large scale plantation of saplings in a barren land is called .....................
    Afforestation
  • The increase in average surface temperature of the earth due to trapping of sun’s heat by the greenhouse gases is known as.................
    Global warming
  • ...................................refers to the continual destruction of forest due to natural or human related activities.
    Deforestation
  • we can help in the conservation of our forests by saving paper.
    True
  • The practice of seeking, pursuing and capturing or killing wild animals.
    Hunting
  • Two water borne diseases
    Diarrhoea / Typhoid/ Jaundice
  • Trees release_____________ which is needed for survival.
    Oxygen
  • Which pollution is shown in the picture
    Water pollution
  • Identify the given pollution
    Air pollution
  • Red panda is an ……………….. animal.
    endangered
  • one cause of air pollution
    i.Burning of fossil fuels ii.Smoke from automobiles iii.Smoke from factories and industries iv.Mining Activities
  • Planting of trees on deforested land is called .....................................
    Reforestation
  • A gas that causes acid rain is
    sulphur dioxide/ nitrogen oxides