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Cells and Cell Division

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  • What are the name of the four phases of mitosis?
    prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase
  • What is the name of the pigment present in chloroplasts?
    chlorophyll
  • barrier between the cell and the environment. It controls what goes in and out of a cell.
    cell membrane
  • Cell division process that happens to sex cells?
    meiosis
  • This type of cell needs a cell wall and chloroplasts
    Plant Cell
  • what are the main female sex hormones?
    estrogen and progesterone
  • The powerhouse of the cell is the...It converts energy from food into energy the cell can use
    Mitochondrion
  • Plants perform photosynthesis through this organelle. It captures energy from the sun and uses it to produce food for the cell.
    chloroplast
  • True or false: all cells come from preexisting cells
    TRUE
  • How many chromosomes do humans usually have?
    46
  • Hormone responsible for the release of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) in both males and females?
    GnRH - Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone
  • How are eukaryotes different from prokaryotes?
    eukaryotes have a nucleus, while prokaryotes do not.
  • What is the hormone responsible for ovulation?
    LH - Luteinizing hormone
  • This cell part is in ALL cells. It is the gel-like substance that provides cell shape.
    cytoplasm
  • What is the name of the genetic material that is inside the nucleus?
    DNA
  • What is the hormone responsible for stimulating the development of the follicle?
    FSH - Follicle-stimulating hormone
  • What is the major male sex hormone?
    testosterone
  • Cell division process that happens to body cells?
    mitosis