Study

Earth's Processes Review

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  • Name one example of a transform boundary
    San Andreas Fault
  • Name and example of a divergent boundary
    Mid-Atlantic Ridge, E. African rift zone
  • When writing latitude and longitude coordinates this always comes first
    latitude
  • Weathering is
    breaking down material into smaller pieces
  • Name one example of erosion
    mass wasting, glacial, wind, water
  • Magnetic striping on the seafloor is used as evidence of what process
    seafloor spreading (plate tectonics)
  • when contour lines are close together it means
    the surface of the land is steep
  • Describe the law of cross-cutting relationships
    When a layer is cut through by another feature, it has to be older than the feature that cuts through it.
  • The youngest rocks are located where on a mid-ocean ridge.
    In the center.
  • How is erosion different from weathering?
    erosion involves transportation of material, weathering is breaking down material in place.
  • Describe the law of superposition
    layers are deposited on top of each other with oldest layers at the bottom and youngest at the top.
  • In topographic maps contour lines represent
    points of equal elevation
  • Name one feature that is often associated with collisions between oceanic crust and continental crust
    Volcanoes, Trenches
  • Name an example of a convergent boundary
    Himalayas, Western U.S
  • Deposition is
    when sediment is deposited, usually after being transported by erosion
  • Transform plate boundaries occur where plates are
    moving side by side
  • Name one example of weathering
    ice wedging, dissolution, oxidation, abrasion
  • Erosion is
    the process of transporting weathered material
  • Degrees are broken up into these two smaller measurements
    minutes and seconds
  • This feature forms in areas where two plates are moving away from each other
    Mid-Ocean Ridge, or Rift Valley