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Mindset for IELTS Foundation Unit 3 [Vocabulary]

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  • The feeling of very/utterly tired.
    exhausted /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/ (adj): kiệt sức
  • The activity of going for long walks in the country for pleasure.
    hiking /ˈhaɪkɪŋ/ (n): đi bộ đường dài
  • The sport or activity of travelling in a boat with sails.
    sailing /ˈseɪlɪŋ/ (n): đi thuyền buồm
  • A game played on a field by two teams of 11 players, with curved sticks and a small hard ball. Teams try to hit the ball into the other team’s goal.
    hockey /ˈhɒki/ (n): khúc gôn cầu
  • Happening or located outside rather than in a building.
    outdoor /ˈaʊtdɔː(r)/ (adj): ngoài trời
  • A two-player game played on a board marked with black and white squares on which each piece is moved according to special rules. The aim is to put the other player’s king in a position which it cannot escape (checkmate).
    chess /tʃes/ (n): cờ vua
  • The sport or activity of moving over snow on skis.
    skiing /ˈskiːɪŋ/ (n): truợt tuyết
  • A flat piece of metal, usually like a coin in shape, that is given to the winner of a competition or to somebody who has been brave, for example in war.
    medal /ˈmedl/ (n): huy chương
  • A set of pages on the internet, where a company or an organization, or an individual person, puts information.
    website /ˈwebsaɪt/ (n): trang web
  • A game played by two teams of 13 or 15 players, using an oval ball which may be kicked or carried. Teams try to put the ball over the other team’s line.
    rugby /ˈrʌɡbi/ (n): bóng bầu dục (different from American football)
  • A sports competition involving a number of teams or players who take part in different games and must leave the competition if they lose. The competition continues until there is only the winner left.
    tournament /ˈtʊənəmənt/ (n): giải đấu
  • To pay the costs of a particular event, programme, etc. as a way of advertising. (of a company, etc.)
    sponsor /ˈspɒnsə(r)/ (v): tài trợ
  • The sport of travelling in or racing a canoe.
    canoeing /kəˈnuːɪŋ/ (n): đua ca nô
  • A piece of sports equipment used for hitting the ball, etc. in the games of tennis, squash or badminton. It has an oval frame, with strings stretched across and down it.
    racket /ˈrækɪt/ (n): vợt
  • An unusual, exciting or dangerous experience, journey or series of events.
    adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/ (n): cuộc phiêu lưu
  • The sport or activity of travelling down a river on a raft.
    (white-water) rafting /ˈrɑːftɪŋ/ (n): chèo xuồng (vượt thác)
  • A mountain with a large opening at the top through which gases and lava (hot liquid rock) are forced out into the air, or have been in the past.
    volcano /vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/ (n): núi lửa
  • A game played on grass by two teams of 11 players. Players score points by hitting the ball with a wooden bat and running between two sets of vertical wooden sticks, called stumps.
    cricket /ˈkrɪkɪt/ (n): bóng gậy
  • Physical exercises, often using special equipment, that develop and show the body’s strength and ability to move and bend easily, often done as a sport in competitions.
    gymnastics /dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/ (n): thể dục dụng cụ
  • The sport of moving over snow on a board.
    snowboarding /ˈsnəʊbɔːdɪŋ/ (n): trượt tuyết (bằng ván trượt)
  • The sport of sailing on water standing on a windsurfer.
    windsurfing /ˈwɪndsɜːfɪŋ/ (n): lướt ván buồm