Ch. 3 Recall: Energy in Food | Baamboozle - Baamboozle

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True or False: "In this food chain, the owl gets energy directly from the grains." Improve the statement

False, the owl gets energy indirectly from the grains, because the owl does not eat the grains.

True or False: "Animals can be both a predator and a prey." Use the example from the food chain to support your answer.

True, the snake in this example is a predator because it hunts and eats the frog, but it is also a prey because it is eaten by the eagle.

What is the difference between plants and animals in how they get their food?

Plants make their own food by photosynthesis, while animals get food by eating other living things.

True or False: "The preys in this food chain are phytoplankton, fish, penguin and orca." Improve the statement.

False, the preys in this food chain are fish and penguin.

True or False: "All consumers in a food chain are predators." Explain your answer.

False, because the primary consumers in a food chain are not predators. They eat plants and do not hunt and eat other animals.

What would happen to the number of a primary consumer, if there were too many secondary consumer?

The primary consumers will decrease because there are more predators that hunt and eat the primary consumers.

List down 5 things that animals need to live.

Food from other living things, water, suitable temperature, oxygen, nutrients, space.

What is the main source of energy in a food chain?

the Sun

If today is 22 September 2026, is it safe to eat to this? Expain.

Yes, because the expiry date is 18 September 2028.

List down 3 groups of animals based on what they eat.

Carnivores eat meat only, Herbivores eat plants only, and Omnivores eat both plants and meat.

Name the producer in this food chain.

phytoplankton

Name all the consumers in this food chain.

ant, scorpion and fennec fox

P3Z planted seeds: Cup A with sunlight and Cup B without sunlight. They watered both plants everyday. They recorded their observations for 2 weeks and made conclusion. What 3 scientific enquiries did they do in this investigation?

Fair testing, Observing over time and Pattern-seeking

Why are plants called the producers in the food chain?

Because plants can produce or make their own food.

Mr. Boy needs 1800 kJ for his badminton competition. Will eating 100 g of this food be enough for him? Explain.

No, because this food only contains 1540 kJ per 100 g, which is less than 1800 kJ.

Caz drew a food chain: grass <--- grasshopper <--- frog <---- snake <---- eagle. What one mistake do you notice? Explain why it's a mistake.

The arrows are pointing in the wrong direction. The arrows in a food chain show the direction that energy moves or who is eaten by whom.

Name 4 different ways that the human body uses energy.

Human body uses energy to move, play, study, think and their organs to work.

Fill in the blanks: Plants need .............., ..............., and .............. to make their own food in a process called ..................

Plants need sunlight, carbon dioxide and water to make their own food in a process called photosynthesis.

List down 6 things that plants need to live.

water, carbon dioxide, suitable temperature, space, nutrients, sunlight

Can plants grow tall without sunlight? Explain the difference how plant grows with and without sunliglht.

Yes, they can still grow but not healthily. They will grow pale, droop and eventually die.

Why do living things need to eat?

Living things need to eat to get energy.