Study

5B History

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  • When did the first passenger railway open?
    1805
    1825
    1885
    1888
  • The Screw Propeller: An underwater rotating fan-like blade
    1650
    1836
    c. 100 CE
    1920
  • 17 A farming method where farmers create flat steps or terraces on a hillside to grow crops.
    stepped farming
    stepped pyramids
    irrigation farming
    terrace building
  • 1 This flatbread made from corn remains a main food in Central America to today
    pita
    tortilla
    roti
    chapati
  • The tools, machines, and inventions people have created to solve problems and make life easier.
    Tools
    Machinery
    Equipment
    Technology
  • Sail Power: Fabric sheets catching wind energy to push a vessel forward.
    c. 8000 BCE
    c. 3500 BCE
    c. 500 BCE
    c. 1400 CE
  • The Oar (Pivoted): A lever system using a rowlock attached to the hull to pull through water.
    c. 1200 BCE
    c. 8000 BCE
    c. 4000 BCE
    c. 500 CE
  • The Trireme: A specialized warship using three staggered decks of rowers per side.
    c. 1100 CE
    c. 550 BCE
    c. 400 CE
    c. 2500 BCE
  • Who invented the wheel?
    Hammurabi
    Alexander the Great
    No one really knows
    Ramses II
  • A type of train that runs on a single track or beam, which is often raised above the ground.
    Elevated train
    Monorail
    Locomotive
    Railroad
  • 13 A burial place for a dead person, often built inside a temple or pyramid.
    comb
    grave
    tomb
    crypt
  • Multi-Masted Boats: Multiple vertical spars holding various sails to capture wind from different angles.
    c. 100 CE
    c. 800 BCE
    c. 3000 BCE
    c. 1800 CE
  • 9 A building used for studying the stars, planets, and other things in space.
    observation deck
    planetarium
    observatory
    telescope
  • what is it called?
    drone
  • A railway system running on a single elevated rail or beam track.
    cable car
    monorail
    funicular
    gondola
  • A boat made by burning and cutting out the inside of a single large tree trunk.
    kayak
    dugout
    rowboat
    canoe
  • It is believed that the first wheels were actually used to:
    transport heavy things
    play games
    make pottery
    gamble money
  • A simple floating platform made by tying logs, bamboo, or planks together.
    pontoon
    raft
    catamaran
    barge
  • A light boat built by weaving long water grasses together into a bundle.
    sailboat
    schooner
    felucca
    reed boat
  • An engine that creates power by burning fuel inside of it. This is the kind of engine most cars use.
    Power train
    Internal combustion engine
    Propeller
    Motor
  • Who invented the modern automobile
    Henry Ford
    Karl Benz
    Leonardo Mercedes
    No one really knows
  • A large, closed horse-drawn carriage that was used for carrying people and mail a long time ago. It traveled between towns and had different "stages" or stops.
    Old bus
    Stagecoach
    Passenger carriage
    Coach
  • A long series of connected rail cars built to transport heavy goods and cargo.
    freight train
    convoy train
    tanker train
    boxcar train
  • 10 An area built for playing a special ancient  Mayan game, which was often a religious event.
    arena
    field
    stadium
    ball court
  • An ancient vehicle that had two wheels and was pulled by a horse. People used them for racing or in wars.
    Wagon
    Rickshaw
    Carriage
    Chariot
  • 2 Much of the Mayan civilization was found here:
    The Yucatan Peninsula
    The Andes Mountains
    Mexico City
    The Amazon Rainforest
  • What is it called?
    Jet ski
  • Paddles & Thrust Poles: Handheld blades or poles pushed directly against the water or riverbed.
    c. 3500 BCE
    c. 8000 BCE
    c. 500 BCE
    c. 1200 CE
  • 16 A type of vegetable with a hard rind, like a pumpkin or zucchini.
    beans
    gourd
    squash
    melon
  • A high-speed train that floats above its track using powerful magnetic forces.
    hyperloop
    tramway
    maglev
    bullet train
  • A giant warship with a long, flat deck designed to carry and launch airplanes.
    aircraft carrier
    carrier ship
    Dreadnaught
    Constitition Class
  • The Paddle Wheel: Rotating wheels fitted with blades that scoop water to create forward thrust.
    1807
    1492
    c. 800 BCE
    1954
  • 15  A city that has its own government and is independent, acting like a small country.
    empire
    capital city
    citizen's state
    city-state
  • The earliest form of transport was walking, AKA going:
    by feet
    on feet
    on foot
    by foot
  • An ancient region in the Middle East between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
    Babylon
    Fertile Crescent
    Mesopotamia
    Sumer
  • 12 A formal event held for a special occasion, often for religious or cultural reasons.
    celery
    festival
    ceremony
    ritual
  • A human-made waterway built to allow boats to travel or carry goods inland.
    canal
    aqueduct
    trench
    channel
  • A large boat used for pleasure or racing.
    Yacht
    Sailboat
    Ferry
    Vessel
  • An internal combustion engine or fuel type commonly used to power modern heavy trains and trucks.
    diesel
    kerosene
    ethanol
    biodiesel
  • Some of the best early roads were made by the ________
    Greeks
    Mesopotamians
    Romans
    Chinese
  • this part of the train
    caboose
  • 5 The language spoken by the Mayan people.
    Natual
    Mayan
    Nahuatl
    Spanish
  • A way of making things where each worker does one small job over and over. The product moves from one person to the next until it's finished.
    Manufacture
    Production
    Assembly line
    Conveyor belt
  • Hydrofoil: Underwater wing structures that lift the hull out of the water at high speeds to eliminate drag.
    1960
    1780
    1550
    1898
  • A small, round, basket-like boat made by stretching animal skins over a wooden frame.
    dhow
    junk
    sampan
    coracle
  • 18 A type of plant food that grows in a pod.
    beans
    beens
    squash
    lentils
  • A two-wheeled electric vehicle that you stand on. It balances itself and is controlled by the way you lean your body.
    Scooter
    Tricycle
    Hoverboard
    Segway
  • 4 Which of these was NOT a Mayan city-state?
    Chicken Pizza
    Palenque
    Tikal
    Uxmal
  • A powered railway vehicle that pulls or pushes a train along a track.
    trolley
    engine
    caboose
    locomotive
  • The Mayans used wheels, but not for transport. Instead, Native American wheels were:
    used to make pottery
    religious items
    toys
    part of their ball game.
  • Cylinders that roll, often used to help something move easily
    Cylinders
    Rollers
    Sprockets
    Wheels
  • A large, heavy metal gun mounted on warships or wheels to fire heavy balls.
    catapult
    cannon
    mortar
    crossbow
  • A track of parallel steel bars laid down for trains and streetcars to run on.
    pipeline
    rail
    highway
    runway
  • A vehicle that slides over dirt, snow or ice, often pulled by animals like dogs or reindeer. It doesn't have wheels.
    Toboggan
    Bobsled
    Sledge
    Sledder
  • A vehicle with two or four wheels that is pulled by an animal, like a horse or ox. It's used for carrying heavy loads.
    Handcart
    Cart
    wagon
    Sleigh
  • 3 Mayan civilization built spectacular buildings WITHOUT having any
    horses or cows
    architecture
    soldiers
    slaves