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Evolution of Computer

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  • Third-generation computers were better than the fourth-generation computers. True/ False?
    False
  • An upgrade in technology including both hardware and software in a computer is referred to as a __________
    Generation
  • Name general purpose computer invented by Charles Baggage.
    Analytical Engine
  • Who is known as the Father of Computer?
    Charles Babbage
  • The story of modern computers began with the design of the _________________.
    Analytical Engine
  • What is Artificial intelligence?
    AI is a branch of computer science in which computers are made to perform tasks like recognizing speech and objects, decision-making .
  • Give 1 advantage of 4th generation of computers.
    Smaller, lighter, more powerful and reliable • More affordable as compared to the other generations computers, Could be connected to other computers.
  • How can we differentiate between the computers of each generation?
    Each generation is different from the previous one in terms of the devices used to make the computer.
  • Name the calculating device used to perform mathematical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.
    ABACUS
  • This generation of computers understood only a few orders.
    First-generation
  • __________ is a multipurpose electronic device that receives input, processes it and delivers results or the output.
    Computer
  • 3rd generation of computers used ____________ as distinct part.
    Integrated Circuits (ICs) & Magnetic disks and tapes
  • First generation computers used ______________ as distinct part.
    Vacuum tube
  • Name any 1 early calculating device apart from ABACUS
    Napier's Bones
  • The first-generation computers were slower than the second-generation computers. True/False?
    True
  • What is the biggest disadvantage of 5th generation computers.?
    Sophisticated and complex tools • Viruses and other programs can cause damage • Hinders privacy and user location can be tracked easily
  • ___________ is a branch of artificial intelligence wherein computers are programmed to understand the language we speak.
    Natural language processing
  • Name the two inventions of Charles Babbage.
    Difference Engine & Analytical Engine
  • Give one limitation of Second generation of computers.
    Constant maintenance was required • Used only for specific purposes • Expensive and not versatile • A cooling system was still required • Punched cards were use