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Chemistry Vocabulary

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  • a substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bonds
    compound
  • a change in matter that creates one or more new substances
    chemical change
  • a combination of chemical symbols and numbers to represent a substance
    chemical formula
  • a group of atoms bonded together
    molecule
  • color change, light created, temperature, bubbling, precipitate formed
    evidence for chemical change
  • smallest particle of an element
    atom
  • particle of an atom's nucleus that can be found by subtracting atomic number from atomic mass
    neutron
  • number of protons and neutrons
    atomic mass
  • the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
    atomic number
  • positively charged particle of an atoms nucleus
    proton
  • a change in matter that does not change its identity
    physical change
  • a pure substance made of only one kind of atom
    element
  • a number written slightly below and to the right of a chemical symbol that shows how many atoms of an element are in a compound
    subscript
  • a one or two letter representation of an element
    chemical symbol
  • a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined
    mixture
  • negatively charged particle that orbits the nucleus of an atom
    electron
  • number in front of a chemical formula that indicates how many molecules and atoms there are
    coefficient