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5th Grade Economics

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  • Macro problem or Micro Problem: When a whole country runs out of a major resource like clean water or oil, this is an example of scarcity on a:
    Macro
  • What do we call a person who manufactures or creates things?
    A producer
  • Name 3 examples of a "service"?
    Teachers, cleaners, chefs, any job that a person does for money.
  • Name an example of a renewable resource?
    Solar energy, wind power, hydro power, etc
  • How much of a product is available to buy is also known as _________
    Supply
  • What is the main purpose of "Diplomacy"?
    To help different groups or countries talk to each other, solve problems, and make peaceful agreements
  • In economics, how is a "Need" different from a "Want"?
    A need is required for survival (like food or water), while a want is just something nice to have (like a video game).
  • What makes a resource renewable?
    It can be replaced or replenished naturally in a short amount of time.
  • People who provide services or produce goods are known as _______.
    Human resources
  • What is the "invisible rule" that controls the cost of everything in a market?
    Supply and Demand
  • Why are fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas considered "non-renewable"?
    Because they take millions of years to form and cannot be easily replaced once used up.
  • Name 3 types of human resources...
    Teachers, doctors, chefs, bakers, farmers, ANY job!
  • Name 3 different currencies?
    USD, Won, Vietnam Dong, Yen, Euro, etc...
  • Anything that people can use to meet their needs is known as a ___________.
    Resource
  • Macro problem or Micro Problem: If you have a limited amount of allowance money and have to choose between buying a video game or saving it, what level of scarcity are you experiencing?
    Micro
  • Having limited resources but endless wants and demands is known as ___________.
    Scarcity
  • What usually happens to the price of an item if the supply is very LOW but the demand is very HIGH?
    The price goes up!
  • What is an economy?
    The wealth (money) and resources of a country.
  • What usually happens to the price of an item if a store has too much supply (HIGH supply) but nobody wants to buy it (LOW demand)?
    The price goes down.
  • A baker who makes fresh bread and an artist who paints a picture are both examples of what?
    Producers
  • What is a consumer?
    A person who buys or uses goods and services
  • Name 3 examples of a "good"
    Video games, cakes, paper, shoes, any THING you can buy
  • How many consumers actually want to buy a product is also known as ________.
    Demand