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9.9 Reactivity series

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  • True or False Zinc is sacrificed to protect iron in steel ships.
    True
  • True or False Copper reacts easily with oxygen and water.
    False
  • 1- Which statement best describes an exothermic reaction?
    A reaction that absorbs heat from its surroundings
    A reaction that releases heat to its surroundings
    A reaction that does not involve energy
    a) A reaction that only happens in cold conditions
  • Which of the following is NOT an inert metal?
    Platinum
    Iron
    Rhodium
    Palladium
  • Which metal reacts vigorously with water and oxygen?
    Potassium
    Copper
    Silver
    Gold
  • True & false The flare includes strontium nitrate, which makes a red flame.
    True
  • From metal elements common physical properties is
    Dull
    Shiny
    Liquids
    Insulators
  • A) Why is an endothermic reaction useful in a cold pack? Explain how it helps when someone has an injury.
    - When ammonium nitrate dissolves, it absorbs heat energy from its surroundings, making the cold pack cool. - This cooling helps reduce pain and swelling by ta
  • In the reactivity series, metals become ______ as you go down the list.
    Less reactive
    Heavier
    More magnetic
    More reactive
  • True or False Inert substances take part in chemical reactions.
    False
  • Which of the following represents sodium peroxide formula
    Na2O
    NaO2
    NaO
    Na2O2
  • Which metal is used for sacrificial protection on steel ships?
    Silver
    Gold
    Zinc
    Copper
  • Which metal is described as inert in the document?
    Magnesium
    Zinc
    Iron
    Gold
  • Which gas is always produced when a metal reacts with water?
    Oxygen
    Carbon Monoxide
    Carbon Dioxide
    Hydrogen
  • Which term describes a substance that does not take part in chemical reactions?
    Inert
    Conductive
    Reactive
    Corrosive
  • Iron filings burn in air to make ………………
    Iron oxide
  • Which property makes copper suitable for cooking pans?
    It reacts with acids
    It is a poor conductor of heat
    It is a good conductor of heat
    It rusts easily
  • True & false The Rio Tinto River is red because iron compounds are dissolved in it.
    True
  • Which non-metal is inert?
    Oxygen
    Sulfur
    Carbon
    Neon
  • ………From the poisonous metals that dissolved in Rio Tinto River
    Cadmium
    Uranium
    Strontium
    Zinc
  • 3) A grade 7 student wants to know if the reaction of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide solution is exothermic or endothermic. He did an experiment for this reaction. Give the name of this reaction:
    Neutralization
  • True & false The anomalous value shows us that our values are precise.
    false
  • True or False Reactivity decreases from bottom to top of the series.
    False
  • True or False Helium is an inert non-metal element.
    True
  • ……………….. doesn’t react with Acid.
    Iron
    Copper
    Potassium
    Sodium
  • True or False Magnesium is more reactive than zinc.
    True
  • Which of the following is an example of an endothermic reaction?
    A candle flame giving off heat
    Explosion of fireworks
    Burning wood
    Ice melting into water
  • The pH of the Rio Tinto River in spin is ….
    2
    6
    7
    13
  • True or False The reactivity series lists metals in order of how readily they react.
    True
  • What happens when zinc is attached to a steel ship?
    Zinc makes the ship heavier
    Zinc increases corrosion
    Zinc prevents rust by reacting first
    Zinc reacts slower than iron
  • Copper is valuable because it is:
    Hard and easily corroded
    Malleable and unreactive
    Magnetic and soluble
    Brittle and reactive
  • Endothermic changes transfer energy from the surroundings
    True
  • Iron reacts with water and oxygen to form Rust which is
    Hydrated iron oxide
    Rust oxide
    Iron sulfate
    Iron oxide
  • Which of the following metals is the most reactive?
    Potassium
    Iron
    Gold
    Copper
  • True & false Dissolving potassium nitrate is exothermic process
    True
  • Some metals react with oxygen to make ……...
    Nitrates
    Sulfates
    Oxides
    Salts
  • Which of these metals is less reactive than magnesium?
    Copper
    Sodium
    Calcium
    Zinc
  • ……………………….. process releases heat energy to the surroundings
    Freezing
  • True or False Gold is more reactive than copper.
    False
  • 4) After reacting hydrochloric acid with sodium hydroxide, the temperature has increased from 21˚C to 52˚C. This reaction is:
    Exothermic