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SKI S2 Chapter 4 & 5

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  • Where was Salahuddin born?
    Tikrit, Iraq
  • What empire originally built Al-Azhar?
    Fatimid Empire
  • What influence did Ayyubids have on Europe?
    Renaissance
  • Name a famous Ayyubid madrasah
    As-Salahiyyah
  • What was Darul Hikam used for after reform?
    Education and translation
  • What tools boosted army morale?
    Drums or tambourines
  • What military strategy involved birds?
    Carrier pigeons
  • What language were books translated into?
    Arabic
  • Which regions were united by Salahuddin?
    Egypt and Syria
  • Name one city that became center of knowledge
    Cairo / Damascus / Hadramaut
  • Which city was recaptured in 1187?
    Jerusalem
  • What education system was developed?
    Madrasah
  • What building was used for defense?
    Qal’at (Fortress)
  • What position did Salahuddin hold before becoming ruler?
    Vizier
  • How long did the Ayyubid Empire rule?
    About 75 years
  • Which dynasty did Ayyubids replace?
    Fatimid
  • Name a major economic sector
    Textile industry
  • What sect did the Ayyubid Empire follow?
    Sunni
  • What was equal to the military budget?
    Education budget
  • Which institution became Sunni under Ayyubids?
    Al-Azhar
  • Name a hadith institution
    Darul Hadith Al-Kamilah
  • What kind of weapons were introduced?
    Explosive weapons
  • Who was the last Ayyubid ruler?
    Turansyah
  • Who founded the Ayyubid Empire?
    Salahuddin Al-Ayyubi
  • What empire replaced the Ayyubids?
    Mamluk
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