Study

modal verbs

  •   0%
  •  0     0     0

  • Alan ___ swim really well!
    Alan can/is able to swim really well! (present ability)
  • If I were the president of America, I'__ make a lot of changes.
    If I were the president of America, I'd make a lot of changes. (hypothetical scenario)
  • I _______ speak both Japanese and English perfectly when I was in university.
    I was able to speak both Japanese and English perfectly when I was in university. (specific ability in the past)
  • I failed my English exam again! ________ I had not sat next to Kent in class.....
    If only - expressing a regreat about a PAST situation.
  • If I won the lottery I _______ go to spain.
    If I won the lottery I would go to spain. (hypothetical scenario)
  • Which two modal verbs can show different levels of possibility? give examples.
    may (50% ish...) might (40%ish...) Teacher decides!
  • He's sick. He ______ go to the pharmacy first thing in the morning.
    He's sick. He should go to the pharmacy first thing in the morning. (advice)
  • _____ I go to the bathroom? (informal)
    Can I go to the bathroom? (informally asking for permission)
  • John ______ be here by 2pm, his flight is on time.
    John should be here by 2pm, his flight is on time. (something that is probable/likely)
  • _____ I pay you tomorrow? (medium formal)
    Could I pay you tomorrow? (medium polite, asking permission/possibility)
  • say a sentence in the 2nd conditional
    if+simple past+ would+ infinitive (unreal in the present, advice, a dream)
  • _______ i had a big house, i would have a big party for all of my friends! Except maybe james. And Leo.
    I wish (about a situation we want to change in the present time)
  • I need directions, ______ we turn left here or take the next exit?
    should we turn left here? (asking for advice)
  • ______ you understand what he said?
    Could you understand what he said? (possible ability in the past)
  • Say a sentence which starts with 'if only...'
    answer must be a regret about something that happened in the past
  • Say a sentence starting with 'I wish..'
    Answer must include what we want to be different about a present situation. Teacher decides!
  • which two modal verbs have the same meaning?
    Should and ought to
  • Stacey ___________ to race tomorrow because her leg is broken.
    Stacey won't be able to finish race tomorrow because her leg is broken. (Specific ability in the future)
  • I _____ meet you after school, but only after I've finished my homework.
    I can meet you after school, but only after I've finished my homework (future ability)
  • Say a sentence in the 3rd conditional.
    if+past perfect, would have + past participle (unreal in the past)
  • Shaun didn't have any plans yesterday evening, so he ________ finish the assignment.
    Shaun didn't have any plans yesterday evening, so he was able to finish the assignment. (specific ability in the past)
  • ______ you please pass me that pen?
    Could you please pass me that pen? (polite request)
  • ______ you like a cup of tea?
    Would you like a cup of tea? (polite question)
  • You ______ call your mum. She misses you.
    You should call your mum. She misses you. (advice)
  • ____ I go to the bathroom? (very polite)
    May I go to the bathroom? (politely asking for permission)