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0, 1, 2 conditionals

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  • IF or UNLESS: ____ you go to bed late, you'll feel tired in the morning.
    IF you go to bed late, you'll feel tired in the morning.
  • If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it ... (boil).
    boils
  • If he __________ (be) more organised, he __________ (not / forget) important things.
    was / didn't forget
  • Your eyes are red. If you _____ (go) to bed earlier, you _____ (not, be) so tired.
    went, wouldn't be
  • If you will love/love me, you will tell /tell me the truth.
    love me/will tell me
  • If students are late, the teacher gets angry.
    Type 0
  • If we lived/’d live on another planet, we will/would see Earth in the sky.
    lived/would see
  • Liz’ll be disappointed if you ... (not turn) up tonight.
    don't turn
  • IF or UNLESS: ____ you practice your English, you can improve it quickly.
    IF you practice your English, you can improve it quickly.
  • I __________ (travel) around the world if I __________ (have) enough money.
    would travel / had
  • I was very unfit so I..........running to improve my health.
    took up
  • If he _____ (be) available, _____ (ask) him to call me.
    is, ask
  • When there is an avalanche,
    everything would get buried in the snow.
    I love it.
    everything got buried in the snow.
    everything gets buried in the snow.
  • When I _______ (get) rich one day, I _______ (buy) lots of Robux.
    get, will buy
  • CONDITIONAL 1: If you _______ (not / study) regularly, you ________ (fail) in your exams.
    If you DON'T STUDY regularly, you WILL FAIL in your exams
  • That box __________ (LOOK) better if you ______ (PAINT) it blue.
    WOULD LOOK, PAINTED
  • They must go now. They _____ (stay) longer if they _____ (have) more time.
    would stay, had
  • She ___ (lose) her job if she ____ (arrive) late.
    She will lose her job if she arrives late.
  • SECOND CONDITIONAL: She ____ (call) him if she _____ (know) his number
    She would call him if she knew the number.
  • If I __________ (finish) my homework early tonight, I __________ (watch) a movie.
    finish / will watch
  • If the sun sets, it ... (get) dark.
    gets
  • Nacho will be sad ........ he can play computer games.
    unless
    if
  • If you dream that you are flying, it ___ (mean) that you are in control.
    means
  • I don't have a house. If I _____ (have) enough money, I _____ (buy) a big house.
    had, would buy
  • The structure of the zero conditional is:
    If clause (if/ when/ unless) + verb in simple present | Main clause: sentence in simple present
  • ❌ If I am you, I will apologize.
    ✅ If I were you, I’d apologize.
  • If you lend/will lend me your bike, I’ll let/I let you borrow my skateboard.
    lend/'ll let
  • If you don't eat you
    die
    died
    would die
  • How would you feel if you _____ (lose) your job?
    How would you feel if you LOST your job?
  • Chris always shouts at people when he ... (be) very angry.
    is
  • If she hadn't been daydreaming, she ___ (miss) the bus.
    wouldn't have missed
  • If I ______ (have to) read another CKOTB episode again, I _______ (go) mad!
    had to, would go
  • Find a mistake: If I see a monster, I would say "Hello!"
    If I SAW a monster, I would say "Hello!"
  • If he spoke perfect English, Cristian
    wouldn't need to be here.
    won't need to be here.
  • If it started snowing inside the classroom,
    we have a snowball fight.
    we had a snowball fight.
    we will have a snowball fight.
    we would have a snowball fight.
  • IF or UNLESS: ____ they lower the price, I won't buy that tablet.
    UNLESS they lower the price, I won't buy that tablet.
  • If I ____ (know) where she lived, I _____ (go) and see her.
    If I knew where she lived, I would go and see her.
  • IF or WHEN: Do you mind ___ I close the window?
    Do you mind IF I close the window?
  • If I _____ (find) his address, I _____ (send) him the invitation.
    find, will send
  • ❌ If I will study, I will pass the test.
    ✅ If I study, I’ll pass the test.
  • If you _____ (freeze) water, it _____ (turn) to ice.
    freeze, turns
  • If I ... (be) happy, I usually laugh a lot and try and make other people laugh too.
    'm / am
  • You get water
    if you mix hydrogen and oxygen.
    if you mixes hydrogen and oxygen.
  • I am busy right now. If I _____ (have) the time, I _____ (take) you shopping.
    have, will take
  • You ____ (gain) weight if you ___ (eat) a lot.
    You will gain weight if you eat a lot.
  • When there is a wildfire,
    trees would burn down.
    trees burnt down.
    trees would have been burnt.
    trees burn down.
  • When you _______ (TURN) this key, that door ______________ (OPEN)
    TURN, OPENS
  • What would you _____ (do) if there was a fire at your house?
    What would you DO if there was a fire at your house?
  • If I were you, I’d study more.
    Type 2
  • If if you _____ (light) the candle, it _____ (melt).
    light, melts
  • He _____ (can) get good job if he _____ (speak) English. Unfortunately he doesn't.
    could, spoke
  • If you won’t/don’t swim while in the water, you drown/drowned.
    don't swim/drown
  • If I had/would have lots of money, I’d give/I gave some to my friends.
    had/'d give
  • Unless we _____ (leave) now, we _____ (be) late.
    leave, will be
  • If you ______ (smoke), your skin _____ (age) more quickly.
    If you SMOKE, your skin AGES more quickly.
  • When John Pork ____ (call) you, you always _______ (pick up).
    calls, pick
  • If we were/are birds, we would be able to/are able to fly.
    were/would be able to
  • If she will need/needs anything, she will tell me/tells me.
    needs/will tell
  • Where would you live if you ... (accept) the promotion to the Italian office?
    accepted
  • What ... (do) you usually do when you’re frightened?
    do
  • Claudia P. will learn to play the piano
    if she has time.
    if she had time.
  • Maybe she will feel happy when she submits her assignment. (might; after)
    = She MIGHT feel happy AFTER she submits her assignment
  • If I ______ (study) more, I ______ (get) better grades.
    studied, would get
  • If I _____ (be) you, I _____ (never, buy) this car.
    were, would never buy
  • If he don’t/doesn’t move, he’d/he’ll get his face beaten up.
    doesn't move/'ll get
  • If you won’t/don’t swim while in the water, you drown/drowned.
    don't swim/drown
  • When do we use Conditional 2 (second conditional)?
    To express desires;, and to give advice
  • If public transport _____ (be) efficient, people ____ (stop) using their cars.
    If public transport were efficient, people would stop using their cars.
  • If you dream you are in a dangerous situation but you can't yell for help, you ___ (may be having) trouble making an important decision.
    may be having
  • If I (be) ______ rich, I (buy) ______ a big house.
    If I were rich, I’d buy a big house.
  • What if you woke up famous tomorrow?
    If + Past, Would + Verb
  • When people ... (lose) their jobs, they often worry about finding a new one.
    lose
  • CONDITIONAL 1: If she only ____ (work) with machines, she ____ (get) very bored.
    If she only works with machines, she will get very bored.
  • If it rained/’d rain, we would need/needed umbrellas.
    rained/'d need
  • ❌ If people eats too much sugar, they gets fat.
    ✅ If people eat too much sugar, they get fat.
  • If it rained/’d rain, we would need/needed umbrellas.
    rained/'d need
  • If you freeze water, it ... (turn) into ice.
    turns
  • If you (heat) ______ ice, it (melt) ______.
    If you heat ice, it melts.
  • If you _____ (turn) up the volume, the sound ____ (get) louder.
    turn, get
  • CONDITIONAL 1: If they _____ (build) the machine, it ______ (be) very exciting.
    If they build the machine, it will be very exciting.
  • If there is an earthquake tonight,,
    I would hide under a table.
    I will hide under a table
    I hide under a table.
    I hid under a table
  • I_______ (DO/NOT) that if I _____________ (BE) you.
    WOULDN'T DO; WERE
  • When I __________ (feel) stressed, I usually __________ (listen) to music.
    feel / listen
  • We __________ (stay) at home if it __________ (rain) this weekend.
    will stay / rains
  • If you mix red and blue, you ... (make) purple.
    make
  • If my computer ... (crash), I’d call a friend and ask him to help fix it.
    crashed
  • CONDITIONAL 2: You ______ (lose) weight if you _____ (eat) less.
    You would lose weight if you ate less.
  • If you’d fall/you fall into the water, you will get/got wet.
    fall/will get
  • If I learned how to make tornadoes with my hands,
    I will send one to my enemies' homes.
    I sent one to my enemies' homes.
    I would send one to my enemies' homes.
    I send one to my enemies' homes.
  • IF or UNLESS: My parents will be angry _____ I pass my exams.
    My parents will be angry UNLESS I pass my exams.
  • If we _____ (take) the train, we _____ (arrive) there sooner.
    take, will arrive
  • If you _____ (combine) yellow and blue, you _____ (not get) red.
    combine, don't get
  • If she will need/needs anything, she will tell me/tells me.
    needs/will tell
  • If you helped me carry my shopping, I ... (be) very happy.
    'd be / would be
  • If you’d fall/you fall into the water, you will get/got wet.
    fall/will get
  • Unless you deal with the problem that causes feelings of insecurity, you ___ (continue) to have that dream.
    will continue
  • If he hadn't stayed up all night on the phone, he ___ (be tired) at school.
    wouldn't have been tired
  • If I studied/will study harder, I would get/get better marks.
    studied/would get
  • When the temperature will fall/falls below zero, the water will freeze/freezes.
    falls/freezes
  • If I ___ (be) Cindy, I would listen to my dream and start to explore a different aspect of my life.
    were
  • When the temperature will fall/falls below zero, the water will freeze/freezes.
    falls/freezes
  • If She _____ (be) the President, she _____ (make) taxes lower. But She is just 15 now.
    were, would make
  • If you could eat only one thing for the rest of your life, what would that be?
    .
  • I'm sorry I can't help you. If I _____ (have) the money, I _____ (lend) it to you.
    had, would lend
  • If a landslide destroys my school tomorrow,
    I don't have to study.
    I won't have to study.
    I wouldn't have to study.
    I didn't have to study.
  • You won’t lose any weight if you don’t start eating healthier food. (UNLESS)
    = You won’t lose any weight UNLESS you start eating healthier food.
  • Which phrasal verb means invent?
    Make up
  • If I had more free time, I’d learn to play the guitar.
    Type 2
  • If my friends (invite) ______ me, I (go) ______ to the party.
    If my friends invite me, I’ll go to the party.
  • If Sandra could go anywhere in the world she
    would go to Japan.
    will go to Japan.
  • If I feel sick,
    I stayed home and rested.
    I'm resting.
    I would rest.
    I usually stay home and rest.
  • I ........... in a small town in Ireland.
    grew up
  • If it rains tomorrow, we ... (stay) indoors.
    will stay
  • CONDITIONAL 2: If I _____ (be) a movie star, I ______ (marry) someone famous.
    If I were a movie star, I would marry someone famous.
  • I would be able to get out more if I ... (can borrow) your car when you’re not using it.
    could borrow
  • The structure for the first conditional is:
    If clause (if/ unless) + verb in present tense | Main clause: will + infinitive
  • If I ______ (hear) a TikTok song too much, I _______(become) tired of the song.
    hear, become/will become
  • If you _______ (WATCH) a horror movie, you______ (NOT/SLEEP) tonight.
    WATCH, WON'T SLEEP
  • CONDITIONAL 1: He _____ (help) you if you ______ (not/understand) the instructions.
    He will help you if you don't understand the instructions.
  • Coffee _____ (taste) better if you _____ (add) sugar.
    Coffee TASTES better if you ADD sugar.
  • If you (not study) ______, you (fail) ______ the exam.
    If you don’t study, you fail the exam.
  • If we don’t/won’t hurry, we'll be/we would be late.
    don't hurry/'ll be late
  • If I go to the beach I
    will swim.
    would swim.
  • CONDITIONAL 0: The baby _____ (cry) If he _____ (be) hungry.
    The baby cries if he is hungry.
  • If you mix sugar with water, it ... (dissolve).
    dissolves
  • If I had/would have lots of money, I’d give/I gave some to my friends.
    had/'d give
  • if it _____ (snow), the ground _____ (get) icy.
    snows, gets
  • If a hurricane strikes Prague this weekend,
    everyone was shocked.
    everyone will be shocked.
    everyone would be shocked.
    everyone is shocked.
  • IF or UNLESS: ______ you drive more carefully, you will have an accident.
    UNLESS you drive more carefully, you will have an accident.
  • if it _____ (rain), we _____ (not, go) to the cinema.
    rains, won't go
  • Valeria would be happy if
    she didn't have to go to this boring class.
    she don't have to go to this boring class.
  • If she __________ (not / study) harder, she __________ (not / pass) the exam.
    doesn't study / won't pass
  • Wood ______ (not burn) if there _____ (be) no air.
    doesn't burn, is
  • Maria will go to the party if
    the handsome boy invited her.
    the handsome boy invites her.
  • If Simon lost some weight, he ... (can fit) into his favourite suit.
    could fit
  • If we take/will take a taxi, we’ll arrive/we arrived sooner.
    take/'ll arrive
  • CONDITIONAL 1: We ______ (not/buy) a notebook if they ____ (not/ become) cheaper.
    We won't / will not buy a notebook if the do'n become cheaper.
  • If you _____ (study) hard, you _____ (pass) the exam.
    study, will pass
  • What if your teacher became a student for one day? 🎓
    If + Past, Would + Verb
  • If Sara remembered her dreams, she ___ (analyse) them.
    could/would analyse
  • Claudia F. won't come to the class if
    she is ill.
    she be ill.
    she was ill.
  • If it snows this weekend,
    I will build a snowman.
    I built a snowman.
    I would build a snowman.
    I build a snowman.
  • What will you do when you retire?
    .
  • If someone is a heavy sleeper, they ___ (not wake up) from noise.
    don't wake up
  • CONDITIONAL 2: They ____ (go) to Spain on holiday if they ____(like) hot weather
    The would go to Spain on holiday if they liked hot weather.
  • What if you could read your best friend’s thoughts?
    If + Past, Would + Verb
  • If today was the last day of class,
    I would make a bonfire of my magazines.
    I make a bonfire of my magazines.
    I will make a bonfire of my magazines.
    I made a bonfire of my magazines.
  • If we were/are birds, we would be able to/are able to fly.
    were/would be able to
  • This conditional is used for offers and promises, situations with results/ consequences, and future plans and invitations.
    First conditional / Type 1 / First conditional
  • If I _____ (have) 10000 Robux, I ______ (upgrade) my avatar.
    had, would upgrade
  • The structure for the second conditional is:
    IF CLAUSE: If + verb in simple past | MAIN CLAUSE: would + verb in infinitive
  • When it _______ (RAIN) a lot, the city usually _______ (GET) flooded.
    RAINS, GETS
  • Louis loves walking on the beach when it ... (be) sunny.
    is
  • If you have problems sleeping tonight, what will you do?
    .
  • If she calls me, I ... (answer) the phone.
    will answer
  • If I had a million dollars, I ... (travel) the world.
    would travel
  • When Mary _____ (HAVE) time, she always _________ (GO) shopping
    HAS; GOES
  • It ... (be) great if we travelled around Asia for a month in the summer.
    'd be / would be
  • If you _____ (sweat) too much, you _____ (dehydrate)
    sweat, dehydrate
  • If I ... (see) him, I'll tell you.
    see
  • CONDITIONAL 0: If you _____ (not/work), you _____ (not get) paid.
    If you don't work, you don't get paid
  • You'll be sick
    if you stop eating.
    unless you stop eating.
  • If I studied/will study harder, I would get/get better grades.
    studied/would get
  • If a snake _____ (come) into the house, I _____ (scream) and run away.
    comes, will scream
  • If it rains, the ground ... (get) wet.
    gets
  • CONDITIONAL 0: If you _______ (heat) water, it _____ (boil)
    If you heat water, it boils.
  • If I had/have a motorbike, I’d ride/I rode it to school.
    had/would ride
  • If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.
    Type 1
  • We would have to cancel the barbecue if it ... (rain).
    rained
  • If you feel proud in a dream where you are naked, the dream ___ (might be) about your sense of control.
    might be
  • 2nd CONDITIONAL: If I _____ (be) in your shoes, I ______ (change) my car.
    If I WERE in your shoes, I WOULD CHANGE my car
  • Oh there's no more food! We have.............. everything,
    run out of.
  • CONDITIONAL 0: If she ____ (drop) the glass, it ____ (break).
    If she drops the glass, it breaks.
  • If I forget my umbrella on a rainy day,
    I get wet.
    I got wet.
    I had gotten wet.
    I would get wet.
  • If we won the lottery, we ... (buy) a house.
    would buy
  • If it _____ (rain), the ground _____ (get) wet.
    rains, gets
  • Aroa would be sad if she
    loses her mobile phone.
    lost her mobile phone.
  • When I ... (feel) tired, I usually take a long bath to relax.
    feel
  • If you don’t/wouldn’t wear your sweater, you’ll feel/you felt cold.
    don't wear/'ll feel
  • If they knew the answer, they ... (tell) us.
    would tell
  • Maybe I’ll go to the theatre on Saturday if I don’t have too much work (might; unless)
    = I might go to the theatre on Saturday unless I have too much work.
  • If you ____ (drop) that glass, it ____ (break).
    If you drop that glass, it will break.
  • If they finish early, they ... (go) to the movies.
    will go
  • CONDITIONAL 0: If you _____ (inhale), you _____ (receive) oxygen
    If you inhale, you receive oxygen.
  • If I had Lauren's cats,
    I am the luckiest person in the world.
    I would be the luckiest person in the world.
    I would be the unhappiest person in the world.
    I will be the luckiest person in the world.
  • If people don’t drink water, they get sick.
    Type 0
  • If I __________ (have) more free time, I __________ (learn) another language.
    had / would learn
  • If people eat too much, .
    they get fat.
    they would get fat.
  • They ... (not pass) the exam unless they study harder.
    won't pass
  • Rebeca won't understand conditionals
    unless she pays attention.
    if she pays attention.
  • If he studied more, he ... (get) better grades.
    would get.
  • I have a great relationship with my teacher. I ............. him really well.
    get on with
  • If you eat too much candy, you ... (feel) sick.
    will feel
  • If she _____ (not, hurry), she _____ (be) late.
    doesn't hurry, will be
  • If my school teacher was transformed into an apple,
    I feed the apple to a horse.
    I would feed the apple to a horse.
    I never stop crying.
    I will feed the apple to a horse.
  • If you feel embarrassed in a dream where you are naked, the dream ___ (show) that you feel exposed and vulnerable.
    shows
  • If we don’t/won’t hurry,  we'll be/we would  be late.
    don't hurry/'ll be late
  • Javi won't come to class
    if his parents make him.
    unless his parents make him.
  • If she danced/’d dance better, she wouldn’t need/didn’t need lessons.
    danced/wouldn't need
  • If she ________ (apologize) to me, I would forgive her.
    If she APOLOGIZED to me, I would forgive her.
  • How ... (you / feel) if I asked you to come to Kim and Don’s wedding with me?
    would you feel
  • I _____ (not / do) that if I ____ (be) you.
    I wouldn't / would not do that if I were you.
  • If you don’t/wouldn’t wear your sweater, you’ll feel/you felt cold.
    don't wear/'ll feel
  • CONDITIONAL 1: Robin _____ (do) the shopping if I _____ (cook) dinner
    Robin WILL DO the shopping if I COOK dinner.
  • If you touch fire, you ... (burn).
    burn
  • If school is cancelled tomorrow,
    I would relax at home.
    I relaxed at home.
    I relax at home.
    I will relax at home.
  • If someone ___ (dream) about taking an exam they haven't studied for, it means they are under a lot of stress.
    dreams
  • If you are tired, you ___ (should go to sleep).
    should go to sleep
  • If the weather ________ (NOT/IMPROVE) , we ________ (NOT/HAVE) a picnic.
    DOESN'T IMPROVE; WON'T HAVE
  • The dog would/will bite me if I punch/punches it.
    will/punch
  • CONDITIONAL 2: If she ____ (study) more, she ______ (pass) the exam .
    If she studied more, she would pass the exam
  • Your friend are sick. You ask him something: "What _____ (you, do) if you _____ (not, be) sick?
    would you do, were not
  • If I had time I
    will spend more time with my friends.
    would spend more time with my friends.
  • If we ______ (get back) from school early, we ________ (scroll) through Instagram for an hour.
    get back, will scroll
  • If we lived/’d live on another planet, we will/would see Earth in the sky.
    lived/would see
  • CORRECT THE MISTAKE: If I met a genie, I will wish for a million dollars.
    If I met a genie, I WOULD wish for a million dollars.
  • If you want to fully understant your dreams ___ you (must consider) that many dream topics are universal.
    must consider
  • If I had/have a motorbike, I’d ride/I rode it to school.
    had/would ride
  • If my mom _____ (buy) my school supplies for me, I ____ (be) able to go to school.
    If my mom buys my school supplies for me, I will be able to go to school.
  • I will be very surprised if David _______ (arrive) on time.
    I will be very surprised if David ARRIVES on time.
  • If could go on holiday anywhere in the world, where would you go?
    .
  • If they ... (invite) you to their wedding, will you go?
    invite
  • IF or WHEN: ____ I get up in the morning I usually drink a cup of coffee
    WHEN I get up in the morning I usually drink a cup of coffee
  • Dot will be happy if she
    doesn't have homework.
    don't have homework.
  • The dog would/will bite me if I punch/punches it.
    will/punch
  • What would you do if you ... (win) a million dollars on the lottery?
    won
  • I ____ (get) a ticket if I ____ (pass) a red light.
    I will get a ticket if I pass a red light.
  • If you lend/will lend me your bike, I’ll let/I let you borrow my skateboard.
    lend/'ll let
  • If people __________ (not / drink) enough water, they __________ (feel) tired.
    don't drink / feel
  • If I were the teacher,
    I will give exams every day.
    I would give exams every day.
    I give exams every day.
    I gave exams every day.
  • Baby _____ (wake) up if we _____ (make) too much noise.
    wakes, make
  • Pat would never work again if
    he won the lottery.
    he wins the lottery.
  • If she were here, she ... (help) us.
    would help
  • If they ________ (be) old enough, they _______ (vote) in the election.
    were, would vote
  • IF or UNLESS: He will get lost _____ someone shows him the way
    He will get lost UNLESS someone shows him the way
  • _______ (NOT/TOUCH) that dog, it _______ (BITE) you!
    DON'T TOUCH, WILL BITE
  • If you _____ (freeze) water, it _____ (become) a solid.
    If you freeze water, it becomes a solid.
  • When my friend ______ (laugh) too loud in class, I ______ (feel) embarrassed!
    laughs, feel
  • CONDITIONAL 2: We ______ ( never / be) late again if we ____ (buy) a new car.
    We would never be late again if we bought a car.
  • We ... (be) very surprised if they don’t win the competition.
    'll be / will be
  • James ... (not like) it if you invited his ex-girlfriend but didn’t tell him.
    wouldn't like
  • Find a mistake: If you heat ice, it melt.
    If you heat ice, it MELTS.
  • Rosie would learn to play the piano if she ... (have) more free time.
    had
  • If we take/will take a taxi, we’ll arrive/we arrived sooner.
    take/'ll arrive
  • If I _____ (create) a TikTok dance, I ______ (go) viral.
    created, would go
  • Why do you keep the medicines there? If you _____ (take) the medicine, you _____ (be) cured by now.
    took, would be
  • If I study hard, I ... (pass) the exam.
    will pass
  • When a bycicle _______(SPEED) up, it _______ (BE) more difficult to stop.
    SPEEDS UP; IS
  • If she danced/’d dance better, she wouldn’t need/didn’t need lessons.
    danced/wouldn't need
  • We use this conditional for c¿facts, general truths, and routines or habits.
    Zero conditional / Conditional 0 / Type 0
  • If you kept a notebook and a pen by your bed, you ___ (write) your dream when you woke up.
    would/could write
  • If I ____ (have) more free time, I ____ (do) yoga.
    If I had more free time, I would do yoga.
  • Which phrasal verb means discover?
    Find out
  • IF or WHEN: John is still at school. ____ he leaves, he wants to go to university
    John is still at school. WHEN he leaves, he wants to go to university
  • If a cyclone destroyed half of the British Council,
    I would try to save my classmates.
    I will save my favourite classmates.
    I will try to save my classmates.
    I try to save my classmates.
  • If their plan _____ (go) well, they _____ (get) married next month.
    goes, will get
  • Robin could lead a healthier life if she ______ (give up) smoking
    Robin could lead a healthier life if she GAVE UP smoking.
  • IF or WHEN: ___ I don’t see you tomorrow, I will call you.
    IF I don’t see you tomorrow, I will call you.
  • She _____ (pass) the exam if she ever _____ (study). She never learns from her mistake.
    would pass, studied