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Study
Bird Evolution
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What shape helps birds fly easily?
streamlined
square
round
flat
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What food does this beak eat?
nectar
insects
seeds
fish
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A high metabolic rate means birds can _____.
produce energy quickly
eat less food
grow slowly
sleep a lot
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Birds have streamlined bodies to reduce _____.
body weight
gravity
air resistance
body heat
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Feathers help birds to _____.
hear sounds
breathe
steer and lift
smell food
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A seagull’s skeleton is about _____ of its body weight.
10%
5%
15%
20%
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Look at the bird. What type of beak is this?
spear
short thick
flat
long narrow
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Which bone is in both bird wings and human arms?
jaw
rib
skull
humerus
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Pelicans use their beaks to _____.
drink nectar
crack nuts
scoop water and fish
dig holes
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Which feature of Archaeopteryx is similar to dinosaurs?
teeth
wings
feathers
hollow bones
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Birds evolved from _____.
fish
dinosaurs
insects
mammals
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Birds that eat seeds usually have _____ beaks.
curved sharp
short thick
long thin
flat wide
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Birds have large breastbones to _____.
anchor wing muscles
hold food
store fat
protect the heart
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Why do many bird bones have hollow spaces?
grow faster
reduce weight
store food
hold water
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What type of beak does this bird have?
long narrow
flst
short think
hooked
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Hummingbirds have long narrow beaks to _____.
drink nectar
catch fish
cut meat
crack seeds
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What are bird wings adapted from?
legs
tails
fins
forelimbs
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Archaeopteryx had features of both _____.
reptiles and birds
fish and birds
insects and birds
mammals and reptiles
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What body part provides power for flight?
legs
wing muscles
feathers
eyes
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Look at the fossil. What early bird is this?
Duck
Archaeopteryx
Eagle
Seagull
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Human arms and bird wings are similar because they _____.
are used for flying
have feathers
look the same
have the same evolutionary origin
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Birds are classified as _____.
reptiles
vertebrates
insects
amphibians
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Wings are curved on top to create _____.
lift
sound
heat
speed
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Ducks have _____ beaks.
thin pointed
short curved
long sharp
broad flat
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How many digits does a bird wing have?
four
three
five
two
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The bird’s tail helps it _____ in flight.
eat food
change direction
keep warm
sleep
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Okay!
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