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SAT Vocab 11.1 Mar 10

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  • Many citizens expressed disappointment when the government reduced funding for public schools. Educators argued that the decision would harm students. Community leaders openly ______ the policy.
    commend
    celebrate
    deplore
    defend
  • The company’s official statement used complicated language that confused reporters. Critics argued the wording was designed to hide the truth. The spokesperson seemed to ______ the issue.
    clarify
    illuminate
    obfuscate
    reveal
  • Although the novel described an exciting adventure, the author used dull and unimaginative language. Critics complained that the writing lacked creativity. The descriptions often seemed ______.
    elaborate
    dramatic
    prosaic
    vivid
  • The author published more than thirty novels during his lifetime. His remarkable productivity impressed critics and readers alike. He was widely regarded as a ______ writer.
    obsolete
    negligible
    dormant
    prolific
  • The beauty of the cherry blossoms attracted thousands of visitors to the park each spring. Yet within only a few days the petals began to fall from the trees. The blossoms’ beauty proved ______.
    permanent
    ephemeral
    resilient
    mundane
  • The scientist gave a detailed explanation of how the new vaccine worked. Every stage of the process was carefully described. The presentation included an ______ analysis of the research.
    prosaic
    elaborate
    ambiguous
    cursory
  • For decades the two families refused to speak to each other. Their rivalry had lasted so long that no one even remembered how it began. The relationship was filled with deep ______.
    cooperation
    reconciliation
    harmony
    animosity
  • When the projector stopped working during the presentation, the speaker continued without his slides. Instead of stopping the lecture, he adapted his explanation on the spot. He had to ______ the remainder of the talk.
    improvise
    postpone
    replicate
    preserve
  • During the health program, participants avoided alcohol and unhealthy foods for several weeks. Doctors believed the change would improve overall wellness. The program emphasized strict ______.
    extravagance
    abundance
    abstinence
    indulgence
  • Early mechanical calculators were invented long before modern computers existed. Although simple, they laid the groundwork for future technological development. These devices served as a ______ to modern computing.
    imitation
    parody
    anomaly
    precursor
  • After months of negotiations, the two rival companies agreed to cooperate on a joint project. The decision ended years of hostility. The agreement marked the beginning of ______.
    accusation
    reconciliation
    retaliation
    rivalry
  • The tour guide spoke continuously during the entire museum visit. Some guests enjoyed the stories, but others wished for a moment of silence. Many described the guide as extremely ______.
    reserved
    loquacious
    prudent
    taciturn
  • The ancient temple contained an elaborate network of hallways and hidden chambers. Visitors often became lost while exploring the structure. The building’s design was extremely ______.
    simple
    superficial
    intricate
    mundane
  • The hotel receptionist greeted every guest with warmth and patience. Visitors appreciated her friendly and welcoming attitude. She was known for her ______ personality.
    indifferent
    aloof
    hostile
    amiable
  • Critics argued that the restaurant tried too hard to appear sophisticated by serving overly complicated dishes. Many believed the menu was more about appearance than quality. They accused the establishment of unnecessary ______.
    generosity
    pretension
    moderation
    restraint
  • During negotiations, the diplomat avoided making emotional statements. Instead he spoke calmly and carefully. His ______ helped prevent the discussion from becoming hostile.
    exuberance
    restraint
    arrogance
    hostility
  • The explorer volunteered to enter the dangerous cave despite warnings from experienced climbers. His courage impressed everyone on the expedition. He was considered an ______ adventurer.
    hesitant
    intrepid
    cautious
    reluctant
  • The monk devoted his life to prayer and religious discipline. His daily routine reflected strong spiritual commitment. Many people considered him deeply ______.
    indifferent
    skeptical
    pious
    pragmatic
  • The economist warned that assuming rapid economic growth without evidence could be dangerous. Such optimism might lead investors to take serious risks. The problem began with an unsupported ______.
    presumption
    hypothesis
    digression
    allegation
  • Despite repeated apologies from the company, the angry customer refused to accept any explanation. His frustration only grew stronger as the conversation continued. His anger seemed completely ______.
    implacable
    moderate
    tentative
    conciliatory
  • At the conference reception, the new researcher quickly began chatting with strangers from different universities. Within minutes she had started several lively conversations. Her naturally ______ personality made networking easy.
    meticulous
    gregarious
    austere
    taciturn
  • The luxury resort featured simple wooden furniture and minimal decoration. Designers believed elegance came from simplicity rather than extravagance. The overall design was surprisingly ______.
    ostentatious
    flamboyant
    austere
    elaborate
  • The young scholar spent most evenings reading history, philosophy, and literature. His curiosity about knowledge seemed endless. He developed a ______ appetite for books.
    apathetic
    voracious
    negligent
    moderate
  • When the customer became angry about the delay, the manager offered a discount and apologized sincerely. The gesture helped calm the situation. The manager hoped to ______ the frustrated client.
    mollify
    provoke
    ridicule
    antagonize
  • The engineer checked every measurement several times before finalizing the design. She believed even a small mistake could cause major problems. Her careful approach showed she was extremely ______.
    meticulous
    careless
    negligent
    indifferent
  • After graduating from college, the young artist moved to a large city but struggled to find stable work. For several months he survived on very little money. During that time he lived a rather ______ existence.
    impecunious
    redundant
    prosperous
    munificent
  • The government decided to introduce new regulations that would affect international trade. Many businesses worried that the policy would create additional financial burdens. The administration planned to ______ strict tariffs on imported go
    impose
    mitigate
    disseminate
    obscure
  • The philosopher argued that life has no inherent meaning or moral purpose. His ideas rejected traditional beliefs entirely. His worldview reflected ______.
    idealism
    nihilism
    optimism
    pragmatism
  • Human rights organizations strongly criticized the company for using child labor in its factories. Their statement called for immediate reforms. Activists publicly chose to ______ the practice.
    praise
    tolerate
    obscure
    denounce
  • The scientist warned that the chemical could slowly damage ecosystems over time. Although the effects were not immediately visible, the long-term consequences could be severe. Researchers described the substance as ______.
    redundant
    benign
    temperate
    pernicious